Ian Harris v. Deputy Warden of Care and Treatment

[DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED U.S. COURT OF APPEALS ________________________ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT DECEMBER 7, 2011 No. 11-10787 JOHN LEY Non-Argument Calendar CLERK ________________________ D.C. Docket No. 6:10-cv-00001-BAE-JEG IAN HARRIS, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus DEPUTY WARDEN OF CARE AND TREATMENT, TAMARA BENNETT, LISA WARNOCK, BRYN HIGGINS, Previous Mental Health Director(s) at Georgia State Prison, Defendants-Appellees. ________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia ________________________ (December 7, 2011) Before PRYOR, MARTIN and FAY, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: Ian Harris appeals pro se the denial of his motion to withdraw the voluntary dismissal of his complaint against officials of the Georgia State Prison. We affirm. The officials argue that we lack jurisdiction, but we disagree. Although “a party cannot appeal from an order granting a Rule 41(a)(2) dismissal,” Ortega Trujillo v. Banco Central Del Ecuador, 379 F.3d 1298, 1301 (11th Cir. 2004), this Court has “jurisdiction to examine the district court’s refusal to permit [a plaintiff from] . . . withdraw[ing] [a] voluntary dismissal,” McGregor v. Bd. of Comm’rs of Palm Beach Cnty., 956 F.2d 1017, 1021 (11th Cir. 1992). Harris’s notice of appeal and amended notice of appeal state that he is challenging the “order [of] February 3, 2011” that denied his “motion to withdraw” his voluntary dismissal. The denial of Harris’s motion to withdraw is an appealable ruling. The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Harris’s motion to withdraw. Before Harris’s motion to withdraw reached the district court, Harris’s “motion [to dismiss] ha[d] already been granted and the case dismissed.” Because the district court dismissed Harris’s complaint “without prejudice,” Harris is free to file another complaint against the officials. Harris cannot fault the district court for refusing to undo the dismissal Harris had requested. We AFFIRM the denial of Harris’s motion to withdraw. 2