Mei Yu Lin v. Holder

10-3785-ag Lin v. Holder BIA A077 309 230 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL. 1 At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals 2 for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan 3 United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of 4 New York, on the 17th day of January, two thousand twelve, 5 6 PRESENT: 7 JOSÉ A. CABRANES, 8 DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON, 9 GERARD E. LYNCH, 10 Circuit Judges. 11 _____________________________________ 12 13 MEI YU LIN, 14 Petitioner, 15 16 v. 10-3785-ag 17 NAC 18 ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES 19 ATTORNEY GENERAL, 20 Respondent. 21 _______________________________________ 22 23 FOR PETITIONER: Gary J. Yerman, New York, 24 New York. 25 26 FOR RESPONDENT: Tony West, Assistant Attorney 27 General; Ernesto H. Molina, Jr., 28 Assistant Director; Drew C. 29 Brinkman, Trial Attorney, Office of 1 Immigration Litigation, United 2 States Department of Justice, 3 Washington, D.C. 4 5 UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a 6 Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby 7 ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review 8 is DENIED. 9 Petitioner Mei Yu Lin, a native and citizen of the 10 People's Republic of China, seeks review of an August 31, 11 2010, decision of the BIA denying her motion to reopen her 12 removal proceedings. In re Mei Yu Lin, No. A077 309 230 13 (B.I.A. Aug. 31, 2010). We assume the parties’ familiarity 14 with the underlying facts and procedural history in this 15 case. 16 We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for 17 abuse of discretion. See Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517 18 (2d Cir. 2006). An alien seeking to reopen proceedings is 19 required to file a motion to reopen no later than 90 days 20 after the date on which the final administrative decision 21 was rendered, and is permitted to file only one such motion. 22 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C). There is no dispute that Lin’s 23 second motion to reopen, filed nearly seven years after the 24 BIA affirmed the IJ’s denial of her asylum application, was 25 untimely and number-barred. See id. 2 1 Although Lin argues that she presented evidence of 2 changed country conditions to warrant consideration of her 3 untimely motion, see 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(ii), the BIA 4 did not abuse its discretion in denying her motion because 5 she failed to establish her prima facie eligibility for 6 relief. See INS v. Abudu, 485 U.S. 94, 104-05 (1988). The 7 BIA reasonably declined to accord probative weight to Lin’s 8 evidence based on the legitimate credibility concerns raised 9 by the immigration judge’s prior adverse credibility 10 determination and Lin’s failure to properly authenticate 11 documents. See Qin Wen Zheng v. Gonzales, 500 F.3d 143, 12 146-49 (2d Cir. 2007). Similarly, the BIA reasonably found 13 that Lin’s claimed fear of economic persecution, supported 14 only by her husband's "vague and generalized statement" 15 indicating that the fine imposed is more than three years' 16 income in the region, was insufficient to demonstrate her 17 prima facie eligibility for relief. See id.; Guan Shan Liao 18 v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 293 F.3d 61, 70 (2d Cir. 2002). 19 Lastly, the BIA did not err in finding that Lin’s 20 assertion that her husband was sterilized was insufficient 21 to establish a well-founded fear that she would face 22 persecution under the family planning policy. See Shi Liang 3 1 Lin v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 494 F.3d 296, 308-09 (2d Cir. 2 2007). Accordingly, the agency did not err in denying Lin’s 3 motion based on its finding that she failed to demonstrate 4 her prima facie eligibility for relief. 5 For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is 6 DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of 7 removal that the Court previously granted in this petition 8 is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in 9 this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for 10 oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with 11 Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2) and Second 12 Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b). 13 FOR THE COURT: 14 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk 15 4