McDowell v. Dept. Of Veterans Affairs

NOTE: This order is nonprecedential United States Court of Appeals for the FederaI Circuit RICHARD MCDOWELL, Claimant-Appellant, V. \ ERIC K. SHINSEKI, SECRETA_RY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, Responclent-Appellee. 2011-7171 ` Appea1 from the United States Court of AppeaIs for Veterans C1aims in 09-2762, Judge Wi11iam A. M0orman. ON MOTION Before BRYsoN, SoHALL, and PROsT, Circui¢ Judges. PER CUR1AM. 0 R D E R The Sec1'etary of Veterans Affairs moves to waive the requirements of Fed. Cir. R. 27(i) and to dismiss Richard McDowe1l’s appeal for lack of jurisdiction McDowe11 has not filed a response MCDOWELL V. DVA 2 By way of background McDowell’s left second, third, and forth toes were amputated as a child. He served on active duty in the U.S. Navy from November 1965 to May 1966. Since November 2004, McDowell has been receiv- ing Department of Veterans Affairs’ (DVA) disability benefits for a left-foot condition based on the agency’s determination that his preexisting disability was aggra- vated while in service. He has also been receiving unem- ployment benefits from the Social Security ./administration (SSA). In December 1994, McDowell sought entitlement to a total disability rating based on individual unemployabil- ity (TDIU) pursuant to 38 C.F.R. § 4.16(b), asserting he had been out of work for a number of years because of his left-foot condition. That regulation authorizes entitle- ment to a total disability rating if the claimant is "unable to secure and follow substantial gainful occupation by reason of his service-connected disability.” ` As suggested by § 4.16(b), the agency submitted McDowell’s claim to the Director of Compensation and Pension Service for evaluation of a potential benefits award outside of the criteria expressly provided for in the applicable rating schedule for his condition. Along with his private medical records, the Director received McDow- ell’s SSA records, and also obtained a VA medical exami- nation of McDowell. After review of the evidence of record and VA exam- iner’s opinion, the Director decided against entitlement to TDIU on an extraschedular rating basis, a decision which was af|irmed on appeal by the Board of Veterans’ AEfairs. The Board stated that the evidence supported the Direc- tor’s conclusion that while McDowell was not a candidate to return to a welding occupation, his condition did not prevent him from finding gainful employment in a more sedentary type setting. 3 MCDOWELL V. DVA The Board further concluded that the evidence sup- ported the Director’s conclusion that McDowell did not present with an exceptional or unusual disability picture that would make it impractical to apply the rating sched- ule criteria, which already contemplates loss of use of the foot and assigns an appropriate rating. Finally, the Board noted that while McDowell’s SSA records indicate he was unemployable, the records also reflect that his inability to work is due to diabetes melli- tus, hypertension, and severe obesity rather than indicat- ing his left-foot condition as the primary cause. McDowell then sought review by the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims aided by legal representation. McDowell’s primary contention was that the Board relied on insufficient evidence to support its conclusion that McDowell could perform work that would produce sufficient income. The court, however, rejected this argument on the basis that the record contained the opinion of the Director, a VA medical opinion, and his SSA records, and that the Board did not clearly error in reaching its conclusions based on that evidence Our review of Veterans Court decisions is limited by statute. See Yotes v. West, 213 F.3d 1372, 1373-74 (Fed. Cir. 2000). By statute, our jurisdiction over appeals from the Veterans Court is limited to those appeals that chal- lenge the validity of a decision of the Veterans Court with respect to a rule of law or the validity of any statute or regulation, any interpretation thereof, or that raise any constitutional controversies See 38 U.S.C. § 7292. We do not have jurisdiction to hear appeals challenging deter- minations or the application of law to the facts of a par- ticular case, unless there is a constitutional issue present. See 38 U.S.C. § 7292(d)(2). McDowell seeks review of the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims’ decision. In his informal brief, however, MCDOWELL V. DVA 4 McDowell indicates that his appeal does not seek to challenge a constitutional issue, the validity or interpre- tation of a statute or regulation, and the only issue that McDowell indicates the court below failed to address pertain his required pain medication and use of a cane to waLk, which go to the facts of his case rather than a legal 1ssue. Although pro se petitioners "are not required to file legally impeccable submission to proceed on appeal," Hilario u. Secretary, Dep’t of Veterans Affoirs. 937 F.2d 586, 589 (Fed. Cir. 1991), McDowell must demonstrate that this court has jurisdiction over his case, and he has not made such a showing. The court therefore grants the Secretary’s motions and dismisses this appeal. Accordingly, IT ls 0RDERED THAT: ' (1) The Secretary’s motions are granted The appeal is dismissed (2) Each side shall bear its own costs. FoR THE COUaT l 4 /s/ J an Horbaly Date J an Horbaly Clerk § §§ _ FlLED sr or APPEALs ron cc: Richard McDowell FEDERAL clRCUlT Joshua A. Mandlebaum, Esq. s19 Issued As A Mandate: NUV l 4 2011 NUV 1 4 2011 .|AN |'l9RBAl.Y CLERK