Erie Coal & Coke Co. v. Deal

Opinion by

Mr. Justice Potter,

This was a bill in equity filed in the Court of Common Pleas of Butler County by the Erie Coal and Coke Company, a corporation, and seven individuals who> are named as directors of the company, against Levi Deal. *60It was averred in the bill that the individual complainants were the officers and directors of the company, and that they had been duly elected on August 23, 1913, to serve for the ensuing year; that on September 24, 1913, the board of directors of the company discharged Levi Deal from the position of general manager and appointed two of the directors'to take charge of the company’s affairs until another general manager should be chosen, and they were instructed -to demand from the defendant the surrender of the property and effects of the company in his possession and control. The defendant, however, refused this request. Plaintiffs therefore prayed for an injunction restraining defendant from interfering with them in the management and operation of the business of the company, and requiring him to deliver to them the money, books, papers, contracts and other property and effects of the company, which were in his possession or control. A preliminary injunction was granted, and defendant thereupon filed an answer, in which he averred that the plaintiffs had not been legally elected as directors of the company, and were therefore without power to remove him as general manager. He further averred that since the bill in this case was filed, the stockholders had legally elected a board of directors, who had duly chosen him as president and general manager of the company. The answer further suggested that if plaintiffs claimed to be the legal officers and directors of the company their remedy was by writ of quo warranto and was not in equity. After hearing, the court dissolved the preliminary injunction. Plaintiffs have appealed. The fourth assignment of error, which is to the order dissolving the preliminary injunction, is not complete for the reason that it does not set forth the injunction, which it is contended should have been made permanent; but disregarding this defect, this assignment raises all the questions presented by counsel. These questions have, however, become merely academic by reason of the opinion which *61we have just handed doAvn in the case of Deal v. Erie Coal & Coke Company, 248 Pa. 48, affirming the decree of the Court of Common Pleas of Somerset County, the appeal in that case and in this one having been argued together. We there held that the board of directors Avhich Avas chosen at an election held under the supervision of the court constitutes the board entitled to the control and management of the Erie Coal and Coke Company. A majority of that board now represents the Deal faction of the stockholders, and the' appellee in this case is one of them. So that the management of the •company being now in the hands of a board friendly to the appellee, the question of the right of the directors to remove the defendant as general manager has become of no practical importance. It is not therefore worth while to consider at any length the moot questions which are raised in the argument of counsel for appellants. The right of the board of directors of a corporation to appoint or remove its employees is not in dispute. The defendant here claimed the right to hold his position by virtue of an appointment from another board of directors, which he averred was the legally constituted board. The validity of the election of the respective claimants to the office of directors was therefore the fundamental question involved. As we have already said,. that matter has been determined in the case which we have just decided, from Somerset County.

The board of directors, chosen by the stockholders at the election held under the supervision of the court, is the legal board, and is entitled to the control and management of the company, and to appoint and remove the officers and employees.

The assignments of error are all overruled, and the decree of the court below dismissing the preliminary injunction is affirmed. This appeal is dismissed at the cost of appellants.