Frances Garcia v. Michael Astrue

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2012-03-28
Citations: 472 F. App'x 614
Copy Citations
Click to Find Citing Cases
Combined Opinion
                                                                              FILED
                           NOT FOR PUBLICATION                                MAR 28 2012

                                                                          MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                          U.S. COURT OF APPEALS



                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT


FRANCES GARCIA,                                  No. 11-15122

              Plaintiff - Appellant,             D.C. No. 2:09-cv-02039-NVW

  v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Commissioner of
Social Security Administration,

              Defendant - Appellee.


                   Appeal from the United States District Court
                            for the District of Arizona
                   John W. Sedwick, District Judge, Presiding

                      Argued and Submitted March 15, 2012
                           San Francisco, California

Before: WALLACE, CALLAHAN, and BEA, Circuit Judges.

       Frances Garcia appeals from the district court’s decision to remand her

disability claim for further proceedings. She contends that the remand should have

been solely for computation of benefits. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28

U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.


        *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
      A district court’s decision whether a remand should be for further

proceedings or for a calculation of benefits is reviewed for abuse of discretion.

Harman v. Apfel, 211 F.3d 1172, 1178 (9th Cir. 2000). Remand for a computation

of benefits is not appropriate unless the record proves that the claimant is in fact

disabled. Strauss v. Comm’r of the Soc. Sec. Admin., 635 F.3d 1135, 1138 (9th

Cir. 2011). While the length of the proceedings here is regrettable, there are

outstanding issues to be determined on remand before a finding can be made that

Garcia was disabled for the relevant period. The vocational expert presented

evidence that there were jobs in the regional economy that Garcia could perform,

but the expert’s testimony conflicted with the Dictionary of Occupational Titles

(“DOT”). The district judge did not abuse his discretion because further

proceedings are necessary to determine whether the vocational expert can present a

reasonable explanation for the conflict with the DOT. See Massachi v. Astrue, 486

F.3d 1149, 1152–53 (9th Cir. 2007).1

      AFFIRMED.



      1
         For similar reasons, we also reject Garcia’s argument that the district court
abused its discretion in not applying the credit-as-true doctrine to her expert
witness’s testimony. In cases, as here, where there are outstanding issues to be
determined on remand before a finding of disability can be made, application of the
credit-as-true rule is discretionary, see Vasquez v. Astrue, 572 F.3d 586, 593 (9th
Cir. 2009), and can be overturned only by the district court abusing its discretion.