Holt v. Holt

By the Court.

This libel for divorce was brought in the Probate Court for Middlesex County, was tried there and a decree was entered in favor of the libellant. The libellee appealed to this court and the case is reported in 253 Mass. 411. The rescript ordered that, “If within sixty days after September 19, 1925, . . . the libellant moves for a transference to the county of Hampden and it is granted, the entry will be, appeal dismissed; but if not granted, the entry must be, libel dismissed for want of jurisdiction.” Pursuant to that rescript, motion was duly made and granted and the case was transferred to the Probate Court for Hampden *115County. Thereupon the libellant moved that a decree absolute in favor of the libellant be entered. This motion was denied and the libellant appealed. Thereafter the libel was set down for hearing on its merits and, the libellant failing to appear, the libel was dismissed and the libellant appealed. The sole contention of the libellant is that he was entitled to a decree in his favor on the strength of the hearing and decree in the Probate Court for Middlesex County. That contention cannot be supported. The decision of the case when it was here at its earlier stage was that the Probate Court of Middlesex County was without jurisdiction. Hearing and decree before a court without jurisdiction are void. The force and effect of the decision to that effect were aptly and succinctly stated in the rescript. After the libel was transferred to the court having jurisdiction, such court must proceed to consideration and decision as if there had been no previous hearing and decree. There is no error on this record.

Denial of motion affirmed.

Decree affirmed.