Tietjen v. McCoy

OPINION OP THE COURT.

HANNA, C. J.

The only error assigned by the appellant is that the court should have given judgment in favor of the plaintiff, restoring to him possession of the premises in controversy, from which he had been unlawfully dispossessed. We cannot consider this alleged error of the trial court, however, because it nowhere appears in the record that this objection was called to the attention of the trial court. The judgment of the district court was excepted to without specifically stating any ground of objection thereto. The rule in this connection is thus stated in 3 C. J. 746:

“As a general rule, objections, whether made by motion or otherwise, whether to the pleadings, to the evidence, to the instructions, or failure to instruct, to the argument of counsel, to the verdict, findings, or judgment, or to other matters, must, in order to preserve questions for review, be specific and point out the ground or grounds relied' upon, and a mere general objection is not sufficient.”

This rule finds support in numerous authorities collected in the note to the foregoing text, and is so generally adopted that it may well be said to be a rule without an exception; at least our attention has not been directed to any exception. The rule was adhered to by our territorial Supreme Court in the case of Wells v. Walker, 9 N. M. 456, 54 Pac. 875, and by this court in the case of Stalick v. Wilson, 21 N. M. 320-326, 154 Pac. 708. While we are reluctant to follow a purely technical rule of this character, it is a salutary one, and fairness to the trial court and opposing counsel, who are entitled to know the ground upon which the objection is based, so that the court may make its' ruling understandingly and the objection be obviated if possible, calls for its enforcement. Many unnecessary appeals can be obviated by observance of this rule.

For the reasons stated, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed, and it is so ordered.

PARKER and Roberts, J.J., concur.