United States v. Galindo

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED April 2, 2009 No. 08-40673 Summary Calendar Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Plaintiff-Appellee v. RICARDO ADOLFO GALINDO Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. 2:08-CR-154-1 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, BARKSDALE, and ELROD, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Ricardo Adolfo Galindo pleaded guilty to a single count of transporting an illegal alien, a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1324. He was sentenced to 60 months of imprisonment. Galindo appeals the district court’s finding that he failed to accept responsibility for his offense and the resulting denial of a reduction in his guidelines sentencing range under U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1. * Pursuant to 5TH CIR . R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR . R. 47.5.4. No. 08-40673 The district court’s interpretation and application of the Guidelines is reviewed de novo, and its factual findings are reviewed for clear error.1 A finding that a defendant has not accepted responsibility is examined “under a standard of review even more deferential than a pure clearly erroneous standard.” 2 This is because the district court’s determination turns so much on its own credibility and fact determinations. We will affirm the denial of a downward adjustment for acceptance responsibility under U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1 unless the denial is without foundation.3 Galindo’s statements suggest that he was attempting to minimize his conduct. We have held that a defendant’s attempt to minimize her conduct provides a sufficient foundation for the denial of a reduction for acceptance of responsibility. 4 Galindo has not shown that the district court clearly erred by denying a reduction for acceptance of responsibility.5 AFFIRMED. 1 U.S. v. Cisneros-Gutierrez, 517 F.3d 751, 764 (5th Cir. 2008). 2 U.S. v. Cano-Guel, 167 F.3d 900, 906 (5th Cir. 1999) (internal quotation marks omitted). 3 U.S. v. Solis, 299 F.3d 420, 458 (5th Cir. 2002). 4 See U.S. v. Cabrera, 288 F.3d 163, 175-77 (5th Cir. 2002). 5 See Cano-Guel, 167 F.3d at 906. 2