United States v. Bevers

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED May 14, 2009 No. 08-30689 Summary Calendar Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Plaintiff-Appellee v. ALAN D BEVERS Defendant-Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana No. 3:07-CR-150-1 Before HIGGINBOTHAM, BARKSDALE, and ELROD, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Alan D. Bevers appeals his conditional guilty plea conviction to 18 U.S.C. § 2251(a), sexual exploitation of a child. He argues that the factual basis of his plea did not establish that the victim engaged in “sexually explicit conduct” because the videotape in question did not depict a lascivious exhibition of the * Pursuant to 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5.4. No. 08-30689 minor’s genitals or pubic area. We review the district court’s factual finding for clear error.1 Using the “Dost factors” adopted by this court to determine whether a visual depiction of a minor constitutes a “lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area,” 2 the district court pointed to several pertinent facts: that the videotape focused on the fully nude genitalia of a female child taking a shower; captured the child’s buttocks and breast; and was taped with the purpose of eliciting a sexual response from the viewer. We cannot say that the district court’s finding that the depiction at issue constituted a lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of the victim is clear error. The sexually explicit conduct element of § 2251(a) was met, and the factual basis is sufficient to support Bevers’s plea.3 AFFIRMED. 1 See U.S. v. Reasor, 418 F.3d 466, 474 (5th Cir. 2005); U.S. v. Boudreau, 250 F.3d 279, 283 (5th Cir. 2001). 2 U.S. v. Grimes, 244 F.3d 375, 381 (5th Cir. 2001); see U.S. v. Dost, 636 F. Supp. 828 (S.D. Cal. 1986). 3 See F ED. R. C RIM. P. 11(b)(3). 2