Medley v. Berry

ELLISON, J.

The city council of St. Joseph by an ordinance in due form, authorized the defendants, as receivers of the defendant railway company, to build a track along an alley for a distance of four blocks. The plaintiffs are some of the owners of property abutting on the alley and by bill of injunction sought to restrain the construction of such work until the damages alleged to have accrued to them be first paid. The trial court, *642among other findings of fact, found that the construction of the track and the use to he made of it, would not unreasonably interfere with the use of the alley by the public and the abutting property-owners; that the city did not exceed its powers in passing the ordinance; and that the defendants have a right to construct and operate the track in accordance with the ordinance, “provided the damages are -first ascertained and paid as required by law.” The court then entered a decree enjoining defendants from interfering with the surface of the alley by laying the track “until they should have proceeded according to law to have ascertained and paid the damages to private property by reason of the change caused by grading said alley and also by building and operating said track.”

In determining this case it is not necessary to say Avhether the work done by defendants and proposed to be done by them in laying and establishing a railway track in the alley upon which the complainants’ property abuts, will damage them in a legal sense. The question is, is it unlawful to construct such track before first proceeding to have the damages assessed and paid? If this were a taking of property, undoubtedly defendants could be prevented from taking it until the damages for the taking, were first ascertained and paid in the mode required by law. But this is not the taking of plaintiffs’ property. There is no right of eminent domain being exercised against them or either of them. Defendants are merely seeking to do-that with public property (the alley) ' which, it is said, will injure or damage plaintiffs’ private property. If it does, they will be liable to an action for such damages, but it is no ground for injunction. The question was recently decided by the Supreme Court in Clemens v. Insurance Co., 184 Mo. 46, after a thorough examination, as evidenced by an opinion by Judge Gaintt, of such clear and comprehensive character as to leave nothing fur*643tb.er to be said on the subject. We content ourselves with reference thereto as supporting our conclusion that the judgment must be reversed.

All concur.