Sharpe v. Traver

By the Court

Emmett, C. J.

The only question. involved in this appeal is whether the Court below erred in denying the Plaintiff a new trial on the ground of newly-discovered evidence, as shown by the affidavits of Wells and Edwards.

The object of these affidavits was simply to show to the Court that there were other facts, in addition to those proved on the trial, which, if they had been shown at the time of the trial, would have produced a different result; but it was not claimed that the Judge who tried the issues had erred in his conclusions, either of fact or of law. We cannot, however, determine the question presented "here without examining to some extent the conclusion arrived at on the trial.

The Judge found that the first description in the mortgage given hy Willis to the Plaintiff, is so uncertain and defective, as not to describe, with sufficient legal certainty, any property whatever; in other words, that it is void for uncertainty — that the record thereof was no notice of any incumbrance upon the premises sought to be reached by the correction proposed, and that the Defendant, Traver, purchased the premises alleged to have been intended by said description, without actual notice, or knowledge of any kind, of the existence or record of the Plaintiff’s mortgage, and paid therefor an ample and sufficient consideration.

He also found, in regard to*said description, that there was no omission by inadvertence or mistake, on the part of the parties to the mortgage, or of the scrivener who wrote it, to insert therein any other word or sentence, as alleged in the complaint; that there was no agreement that said description *276should be other than what was actually written, and that there was no agreement that said mortgage should cover any other premises than those therein described; or, in other words, that there was no agreement that the premises conveyed to Traver should be included in the mortgage to the Plaintiff.

Now, the facts stated in the affidavits upon which the motion for a new trial was based, all go to the question of mis,, talce in the description, or as to what property was intended by the defective description. We may, therefore, admit, for the purposes of the argument, that the evidence shown by these affidavits is everything that the Plaintiff claims it to be, and yet it would show only that, contrary to the finding of the Court, the mortgage was intended to include the premises afterwards conveyed to Traver; that the defective description referred to them ; and that certain words or sentences which would have made the description complete as to said premises, were omitted by mistake of the parties, or of the scrivener. This would, probably, demonstrate that, as against Willis, the mortgagor, the Plaintiff is entitled to have the description corrected. But still it could not affect the rights of Traver, who is found to be an innocent purchaser, for value, and without notice of the Plaintiff’s equities, either express or implied, and who is the only party Defendant, interested in this appeal. We cannot, therefore, resist the conclusion, that were' a new trial granted, the result, as to Travel’, would not be changed; and, as to the others, the Plaintiff might long ago have taken judgment against them by default.

The Plaintiff’s counsel seems to have anticipated this difficulty ; and hence the claim, or point, made here for the first time, that the facts proved on the trial, made Willis the mortgagor, an -agent of the Defendant, Traver, in the purchase of the land of himself; and, therefore, that Traver is chargeable with all the knowledge on the subject that Willis possessed.

It is not necessary to discuss or decide this point, because we think, with the Counsel for the Defendant, that the question of notice to Traver, whether actual or implied, has been *277settledby the finding of the Court, and is not involved in this appeal.

The order denying a new trial must be affirmed.