Redd v. LeBlanc

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED October 1, 2009 No. 08-31061 Summary Calendar Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk REDELL REDD Plaintiff-Appellant v. JAMES M LEBLANC, Secretary of Public Safety and Correction; CONNIE KENNEDY, Records Custodian; DEPUTY WARDEN STEVE RADER Defendants-Appellees Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana USDC No. 3:08-CV-465 Before DAVIS, SMITH and DENNIS, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Redell Redd, Louisiana prisoner # 125980, seeks leave to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) in his appeal of the dismissal of his civil rights complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i) as frivolous. In dismissing Redd’s complaint, the district court adopted the magistrate judge’s recommendation that the complaint be dismissed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i) as barred under Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994). * Pursuant to 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5.4. No. 08-31061 The district court denied Redd leave to proceed IFP on appeal, certifying that the appeal was not taken in good faith. By moving for leave to proceed IFP, Redd is challenging the district court’s certification. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir. 1997); F ED. R. A PP. P. 24(a). Redd asserts that the district court failed to give reasons as required by Baugh for certifying that his appeal was not taken in good faith. However, the district court stated specifically that it was certifying that Redd’s appeal was not taken in good faith “for the reasons set forth in the magistrate judge’s report,” and such an incorporation by reference satisfies Baugh’s requirements. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 n.21. Redd also asserts that he never received notice of the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation and that he was not given the opportunity to respond before the district court rendered its decision. However, because the magistrate judge did not consider any factual disputes in recommending that Redd’s complaint be dismissed as Heck-barred and because the district court could assess the merits of Redd’s complaint on its face, any error by the district court was harmless. See Braxton v. Estelle, 641 F.2d 392, 397 (5th Cir. 1981). Redd does not challenge the district court’s determination that his claim was barred by Heck. Accordingly, he has abandoned the only issue before this court. See Hughes v. Johnson, 191 F.3d 607, 612-13 (5th Cir. 1999). In light of the foregoing, Redd’s motion fails to show error in the district court’s certification decision and fails to show that Redd will raise a nonfrivolous issue on appeal. See Howard v. King, 707 F.2d 215, 220 (5th Cir. 1983). Accordingly, Redd’s motion to proceed IFP on appeal is denied, and his appeal is dismissed as frivolous. See Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202 & n.24; 5 TH C IR. R. 42.2. This court’s dismissal and the district court’s dismissal of Redd’s complaint each count as strikes for purposes of § 1915(g). See Adepegba v. Hammons, 103 F.3d 383, 387-88 (5th Cir. 1996). Redd is warned that if he accumulates three strikes under § 1915(g), he will not be able to proceed IFP in any civil action or 2 No. 08-31061 appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See § 1915(g). MOTION DENIED; APPEAL DISMISSED; SANCTION WARNING ISSUED. 3