Elliott v. Doughty

Sullivan, J.

— Scire facias by Doughty against Elliott as the replevin-bail of Henderson and Baxly commenced before a justice of the peace. Pleas, 1. Nul tiel record;' 2. No execution; 3. No return of nulla bona. The Circuit Court gave judgment for the plaintiff.

The facts, as they appear from the scire facias and the proof, are, that a judgment was obtained by Doughty against David S. Henderson and Lemuel Baxly, by the name and description of Henderson and Baxly, before W. V. Pollock a justice of the peace, which was duly replevied by Elliott as bail for the defendants ; that at the expiration of the time for which the judgment was replevied, a fieri facias was issued and levied on certain goods and chattels, the property of the defendants. The property was exposed to sale but it was not sold for want of bidders, and the execution was so returned. A venditioni exponas was .forthwith issued, to which the constable made the following return, “ $§17,60 made by sale, and no more property on which to levy.” Soon after the return of the vend, exp., and without issuing further process, the plaintiff commenced this suit.

When bail is entered for the stay of execution on a judgment rendered by a justice of the peace, the statute requires that the first process shall be an execution against the goods and chattels of the defendant, and provides that 'if sufficient goods and chattels be not found to satisfy the execution, and the writ be so returned, a scire facias may issue against the bail. In this case there has been no such return. The return was, that property had been seized and not sold for want of bidders ; but the return did not state the value of the goods, nor that the defendants had no other goods and chattels on *200which to levy. A venditioni exponas issued commanding the constable to sell the property he had levied on, but it gave him no authority to make a further levy. He did sell, and so far he obeyed the command of the writ, but his search after other property was unauthorized, and his return that he could find none, a nullity. There has, therefore, been no such return as the statute requires to authorize this proceeding against the bail.

D. Mace, for the plaintiff. G. B. Joiner, for the defendant.

The plaintiff in error also objects to the judgment and execution in favour of Doughty against “Henderson and Baxly” before the justice, but according to previous decisions of this Court the objection is not maintainable. Jones et al. v. Martin, 5 Blackf. 351.—Downard v. Sluder, Id. 559.

On account of the defect in the plaintiff’s proof as first noticed, the judgment must be reversed.

Per Curiam.

— The judgment is reversed with costs. Cause remanded, &c.