Sears Roebuck & Co. v. Soja ex rel. James

KIRSCH, Judge,

dissenting.

I respectfully dissent from my colleagues' decision that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in its refusal to set aside the default.

Indiana courts have a long history of preferring to decide disputes on the merits of the controversies presented to them, not on procedural grounds. If the default entered against Sears is allowed to stand, this case will still go forward on the claim of the injured plaintiff and his mother against Razor, the manufacturer of the electric seooter. Discovery will still be conducted. Experts will still be retained. The issues giving rise to the claimed liability will or will not be proven. Neither the time frame, nor the expense of such litigation will be altered whether Sears is or is not a defendant on the merits of this claim. Setting aside the default as to Sears would *253not prejudice Razor in any way, and the only prejudice to the plaintiffs would be that they would lose the ability to collect a judgment to which they may not be entitled on the merits of their claim.

Here, Sears was served with the complaint and summons on June 12, 2007. It acted with all dispatch. One week after receiving the complaint, the third-party claims administrator for Sears contacted both plaintiff's counsel and the general counsel for Razor, the product manufacturer contractually obligated to defend Sears. Razor's general counsel advised Sears' representative that he knew of the law suit and that Razor was contractually obligated to defend Sears. He also informed the claims administrator that Razor had already appointed an attorney to defend Razor and Sears in the litigation.

At this point, Sears had done all it was required to do under its contract with Razor. Bears no longer had an interest in the matter. I believe that Sears acted with due diligence. The subsequent default was the result of a breakdown of communications which we have held to constitute exeusable neglect. I would reverse the decision of the trial court, vacate the entry of default, and allow this matter to go forward for a determination on its merits.