Thrush v. Graybill

Waterman, J.

1 Plaintiff owns lots 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, in block 12, in the town of Underwood. These lots are in the south half of the block. On tire north they abut on an alley, and on the south upon Fifth street, which is the south boundáry of the town. On the recorded plat these lots are shown as being two hundred and two feet in length north and south.' Defendant claims this is a mistake in the plat; that the lots by the original survey -were laid out one hundred and forty-two feet in length; and that the north line of Fifth street, which is the street it is sought to have opened, instead of being two hundred and two feet south of the south line ■of the alley, is but one hundred and forty-two feet. Plaintiff seeks to have the street opened south of the two hundred and two-foot line. The contention here is not as to whether there is a street, but only as to its boundaries. It is sufficient for us to say, without going into the details of the evidence, that by the original survey 'these lots were laid out one hundred and forty two- feet in length. We have held, in a contest between grantor and grantee, where the plat differs from the survey, the latter will control. Bradstreet v. Dunham, 65 Iowa, 248. But appellant claims that as to the road supervisor, he being a public officer, the rule *587stated does not apply; that the plat should control. If, in a direct controversy, the rights of a grantor cannot be prejudiced by a mistake in the plat, we cannot see why-they should be injuriously affected because the attack is made indirectly. This is not a case where the purchaser bought with knowledge of the platted dimensions of the lot, relying upon getting the amount of ground shown. It does not apppar that plaintiff knew anything of the size of the lots as platted when he purchased. On the contrary, it is shown' that after he acquired title he set his south fence on the one hundred and forty-two-foot line, and only removed it when afterwards he learned that the lots appeared on the plat as two hundred and two feet in length. Neither is this a ease where it is sought to -close a highway upon which plaintiff’s lots abut, as shown by the plat. In either of the instances suggested, we think the rule in Bradstreet v. Dunham would not prevail. But the case we have here is strictly within the doctrine announced in that opinion.

2 II. An application was made for a new trial on the ground of newly-disco-vered evidence. . At the time of the Trial it is claimed by plaintiff that the whereabouts of the civil engineer, one'Need, who made the original survey and plat, was unknown, and could not be discovered, though every effort -was made to- find him. After the trial lie was found, and his deposition was. taken. Plaintiff ' claims that he testifies the plat accords with the survey. This is open-to some doubt, for the question asked and answered is not clear. In addition to this, the- court’s action in overruling the application finds support in the fact, shown on this hearing, that, after the original survey and plat wer.e made, .another engineer, did some work, making certain.alterations, ■and his testimony is not taken. . If the p-lat shown Need, and ■ with relation to which he testifies in his deposition, is a .copy ' ■of the recorded plat, then, it .is npt as Need made it.

. Another claim made in the- application for- a new trial is that, after the filing of the original plat for record, the *588grantors made a re-dedication of the streets and alleys as thereon shown by affirming, under oath, the correctness of the original plat. Just when this was done is not made clear, but we' understand it to have been after plaintiff purchased the lots in question. However this may be, the action was taken: only to supply an omission in the original plat of the numbers of the section, township, and range wherein the town is located. It affirmatively appears that when this was done the grantors were ignorant of there being any error in the plat. We think the evidence that they did not know of the error was admissible. — Affirmed.

Granger, C. J., not sitting.