delivered the opinion of the court.
This suit has been brought on certain articles of agreement to recover of defendant the purchase money of a sale to him made by plaintiff. Various matters were set up in defence and damages claimed in reconvention for a breach of the contract sued on.
Where the cause had been laid, over, from day to’day, until the last day of the term; when it was taken up, ,the defendant’s counsel moved for attachments for his absent witnesses, and that the cause lie over until the attachments .be returned: Held, that the party must either proceed to trial, or disclose and show the materiality of the testimony of the absent witnesses.Our attention has been called to a bill of exceptions which presents the only question in the cause, to wit: whether the defendant was properly ruled to trial in the court below.
On the last day of the term, this case, which had been postponed from day to day, came on for trial, when defendant’s counsel caused two of his witnesses to be called. 1 They not appearing, he exhibited summonses regularly served on them, prayed for an attachment, and moved that the case be laid over until the return of the attachment. The court considering that this course amounled to a motion for a continuance, because no return could be expected before its adjournment, decided that defendant should proceed in the trial, or disclose the facts which he expected to prove by his absent witnesses. The defendant’s counsel stated that the course suggested by the court, could not be complied with, defendant not being present, and his counsel not being informed of the evidence expected of the witnesses. We think that the court did not err. Had the motion been one for continuance eo nomine, the court.,before granting it, should have been satisfied of the materiality of the evidence wanted, and it would have been incumbent on the p^rty or his counsel, to be ready in court, to make the necessary oath. To permit the course attempted to be pursued here, would be to permit an evasion of all those articles of our Code of Practice which require a party to show the necessity of further delay, before he can entitle himself to'a.continuance. The mere act of taking a subpoena from the clerk, and handing it to the sheriff, does not, in any way, show the necessity or materiality of the testimony of the witnesses summoned.
It is, therefore, ordered, adjudged and decreed, that the judgment of the District Court be affirmed, with costs.