The action is based upon a note of the following tenor :
$300 Batos Rouge, January 4, 1842.
■Three years after datell promise to pay to the order of Willimn NoMe, and .■at-the ¡Branch of the iBank of Louisiana, at Baton Rouge, the sum of three ¡hundred (dollars and cents, for value received, with ten per cent, interest •from due till paid, the sum of three hundred dollars, to be reduced proportionally, should the amount of land on the title papers be less than 400 arpents.
^Endorsed,) JAMES W. .BOATNER.
William Noble,
William D. Lea.”
.Noble is sued as endorser, and there is a prayer for the enforcement of a ■mortgage given to secure the note upoü certain land in the possession of BaTcer.
It appears that this note, with two others of like amount, was given by Boatner, on account of the price of land bought of him at a probate sale, in the matter of the succession of Kemp. The tract was represented as con. taining 400 acres, more or less, and was sold at the rate of $2 50-100 per acre, *211with an understanding that there should he a proportional reduction in Case of a deficiency of quantity. The whole price was $1,000, of which $100 was paid in cash.
The first objection made to the plaintiffs’ recovery was that the note belonged to the estate of Kemp, that it was not a negotiable instrument, and that there being no judicial order for its transfer shown, no lawful title passed to the transferee, Bullard.
The note, after being endorsed in blank by the payee, and by Lea in his individual capacity, went irato the hands of Bullard. There is no affirmative evidence impeaching the validity of this transfer, as one detrimental to the ■ estate of Kemp; there is evidence that Noble was informed of its transfer as far back as 1845, and it is not proved that any payments on account of this note have been made to the estate of Kemp, the original holder. Under these circumstances we are of opinion, that there is no equitable reason for turning the plaintiff out of Court, simply because he has not shown a judicial authorization for its transfer to him ; and then the interest of the defendant, Noble, will be amply protected by making in our decree such a reservation as was made upon a like objection in Stansborough v. McCall, 4 Annual, 322.
It is shown by the judicial admission of Noble that the land contained only 240 arpents. The survey, by which a greater deficiency is claimed, was irregularly conducted, and is not binding on the plaintiff. The proportionate reduction of the note held by the plaintiff leaves a capital sum of $154 16-100, for which, with interest from maturity there must be judgment against Noble. The objection made to the certificate of notice, appears to us untenable. We consider the notary as substantially certifying that he mailed the letters.
We are not prepared, upon the evidence before us, to set aside the judgment rendered against Balter, the third possessor. The registry of the original mortgage, so far as the certificate exhibited by the transcript speaks, is defective, and so was the registry of the judgment obtained by Lea, with respect to the mention made in that judgment of an outstanding note.
It is therefore decreed that the judgment of the District Court, as to said William Noble, be reversed, and that the plaintiffs recover of said William Noble the sum of $154 16-100, with interest thereon, at the rate of ten per cent, per annum, from the 7th of January, 1845, and costs of suit against said Noble in the Court below, andnne half of the costs of this appeal; with leave to said Noble to bring said sum and interest into Court, for distribution contradictorily with the succession of said Kemp, upon due notice given to the proper representative of said succession; the plaintiff to have a right of execution with a like qualification as to the collection made thereon.
And, it is further decreed that the judgment in favor of said Baker be affirmed, without prejudice to a further action by plaintiff for the enforcement of his alleged mortgages.
It is further decreed that one half of the costs of the appeal be paid by the plaintiff.