Calhoun v. McKnight

The opinion of the Court was delivered by

Poohé, J.

Alleging that she is a creditor of the succession of Meredith Calhoun, plaintiff suggests that since the defendant furnished his bond as administrator of said succession, new property has been discovered as belonging to, and has been at his instance inventoried in, the succession; hence, she prays that he he required to furnish additional security commensurate with the value of the estate as shown by the last inventory thereof.

The main defense is a denial that plaintiff is a creditor of the succession, coupled with the showing that a considerable portion of the succession property has been sold at probate sale and the proceeds thereof applied to the payment of debts.

The district court ordered the administrator to furnish a bond of $10,993, in addition to the bond of $7000 which he had furnished at the time that he was qualified as administrator.

Prom that judgment he has obtained a suspensive appeal.

Appellee’s motion to dismiss the appeal cannot prevail. It is predicated on the provision of law which regulates that judgments of this character are not suspended by appeal. C. P. art. 1059. On that ground appellee might, by a proper proceeding, have resisted the order for a suspensive appeal, hut it cannot justify the dismissal of the appeal itself. The appeal is properly before us, and without deciding whether it suspends the judgment or not, we must entertain it.

In support of her allegation that she is a creditor of the succession, X>laintiff introduced the written transfer of several judgments originally held by third parties against the succession. Defendant contends that *416no proof haying been adduced of the authority of the agents and attorneys of record to execute such transfers, plaintiff has failed to show that she was the true and lawful owner of such judgments, or that she is a creditor of the succession. Plaintiff is not suing to enforce payment of her alleged claims, or to obtain an absolute or final judicial recognition of the validity of her ownership of the same, and hence she cannot be held to the rigorous proof of her claims which the defendant contends for.

Our law looks with favor on all proceedings tending to investigate the official conduct of administrators and to secure the fidelity of their administration, and the rights of creditors and of other persons introduced. Hence, it discountenances all technical objections to such proceedings. McComas vs. Rengville, 4 A. 123; Succession of Frazier, 33 A. 594.

We find sufficient evidence to authorize plaintiff to enforce the rights conferred to creditors under the provision of our law which she invokes in this matter. E. S. sec. 10.

The supplemental inventory taken in the succession shows property consisting exclusively of lands, appraised at $24,188. True, it includes some of the property previously inventoried, but defendant cannot complain of that feature of the inventory which was made at his instance and under his directions. It does show the amount of the property belonging to the succession and should be the basis of his bond.

The necessity of a bond to cover the full amount of the inventory is not altered or affected by the fact that portions of the property have been converted under a probate sale into money and bonds. The administrator is equally responsible to the creditors and heirs for such funds and assets as he was for the property inventoried before it was sold.

The district judge does not inform us on what basis of calculation or authority of law, or upon what reasoning, he has fixed the amount of the additional bond at $10,993. Hence, we cannot say whether he erred or not from his own stand-point. But we find an inventory showing an aggregate of $24,188, and we know that the law exacts a bond of one-fourth above that amount. Appellee has prayed for an amendment of the judgment in that particular and we think him entitled to it.

The judgment appealed from is, therefore, amended so as to increase the amount of the bond required of the administrator to one-fourth over and above the sum of twenty-four thousand one hundred and ciglity-eight dollars; said bond to be in lieu and stead of his original *417bond of seven thousand dollars, or at his option a bond which, added to the $7000 bond already furnished, would equal the amount of the bond herein required} and said judgment as thus amended is affirmed, at appellant’s costs in both courts.

Manning, J., talces uo part.