United States v. Kevin Elrod

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Date filed: 2022-01-25
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USCA4 Appeal: 21-7561      Doc: 5         Filed: 01/25/2022    Pg: 1 of 3




                                             UNPUBLISHED

                               UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                   FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                                               No. 21-7561


        UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                             Plaintiff - Appellee,

                      v.

        KEVIN EARL ELROD,

                             Defendant - Appellant.



        Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at
        Greenville. Louise W. Flanagan, District Judge. (4:18-cr-00034-FL-1; 4:20-cv-00156-
        FL)


        Submitted: January 20, 2022                                       Decided: January 25, 2022


        Before WILKINSON, DIAZ, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.


        Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


        Kevin Earl Elrod, Appellant Pro Se.


        Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
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        PER CURIAM:

                Kevin Earl Elrod seeks to appeal the district court’s order accepting the

        recommendation of the magistrate judge and denying relief on Elrod’s first 28 U.S.C.

        § 2255 motion and the court’s order dismissing Elrod’s second § 2255 motion as

        successive and unauthorized. We dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction because the

        notice of appeal was not timely filed.

                When the United States or its officer or agency is a party in a civil case, the notice

        of appeal must be filed no more than 60 days after the entry of the district court’s final

        judgment or order, Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(B), unless the district court extends the appeal

        period under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5) or reopens the appeal period under Fed. R. App. P.

        4(a)(6). “[T]he timely filing of a notice of appeal in a civil case is a jurisdictional

        requirement.” Bowles v. Russell, 551 U.S. 205, 214 (2007).

                The district court entered its orders on April 14, 2021, and May 12, 2021. Elrod

        filed the notice of appeal on October 14, 2021. 1 Because Elrod failed to file a timely notice

        of appeal or to obtain an extension or reopening of the appeal period, we dismiss the

        appeal. 2




                1
                 For the purpose of this appeal, we assume that the date appearing on the postmark
        is the earliest date Elrod could have delivered the notice to prison officials for mailing to
        the court. Fed. R. App. P. 4(c)(1)(A)(ii); Houston v. Lack, 487 U.S. 266, 276 (1988).
                2
                    Moreover, Elrod already appealed the April 14 order and may not do so a second
        time.

                                                      2
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              We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are

        adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the

        decisional process.

                                                                                 DISMISSED




                                                  3