Diallo v. Holder

10-5094-ag Diallo v. Holder BIA A099 587 680 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT SUMMARY ORDER RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL. 1 At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals 2 for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan 3 United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of 4 New York, on the 24th day of April, two thousand twelve. 5 6 PRESENT: 7 JOSÉ A. CABRANES, 8 RICHARD C. WESLEY, 9 SUSAN L. CARNEY, 10 Circuit Judges. 11 _______________________________________ 12 13 ALPHA AMADOU DIALLO, 14 Petitioner, 15 16 v. 10-5094-ag 17 NAC 18 ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., UNITED STATES 19 ATTORNEY GENERAL, 20 Respondent. 21 _______________________________________ 22 23 FOR PETITIONER: Thomas V. Massucci, New York, New 24 York. 25 26 FOR RESPONDENT: Tony West, Assistant Attorney 27 General; Leslie McKay, Assistant 28 Director; Anna Nelson, Trial 29 Attorney; Brad Hopkins, Law Clerk, 30 Office of Immigration Litigation, 31 Civil Division, United States 32 Department of Justice, Washington, 33 D.C. 1 UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a 2 decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”), it is 3 hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the petition for 4 review is DENIED. 5 Alpha Amadou Diallo, a native and citizen of Guinea, 6 seeks review of a November 19, 2010, order of the BIA 7 denying his motion to reopen his removal proceedings. In re 8 Alpha Amadou Diallo, No. A099 587 680 (B.I.A. Nov. 19, 9 2010). We assume the parties’ familiarity with the 10 underlying facts and procedural history of the case. 11 We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen for 12 abuse of discretion. See Kaur v. BIA, 413 F.3d 232, 233 (2d 13 Cir. 2005) (per curiam). Although Diallo’s 2010 motion to 14 reopen was untimely filed, see 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(i), 15 the BIA appears to have assumed that Diallo met an exception 16 to the time limitation by showing changed country 17 conditions, see 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7)(C)(ii), and instead 18 denied the motion based on Diallo’s failure to demonstrate 19 his prima facie eligibility for relief. We find no abuse of 20 discretion in the BIA’s decision. 21 To establish prima facie eligibility for asylum, a 22 movant must demonstrate “a realistic chance that he will be 2 1 able to establish eligibility” during reopened proceedings. 2 Poradisova v. Gonzales, 420 F.3d 70, 78 (2d Cir. 2005) 3 (internal quotation marks omitted). A failure to establish 4 prima facie eligibility is reasonable grounds for the BIA to 5 deny reopening. See INS v. Abudu, 485 U.S. 94, 104-05 6 (1988). While Diallo contends that conditions in Guinea 7 have worsened, his underlying asylum claim — that the 8 government seeks to persecute him on the basis of his prior 9 political activism as a student — is the same claim that the 10 agency previously found not credible. In light of the 11 agency’s prior adverse credibility determination, the BIA 12 reasonably accorded the letter from Diallo’s cousin limited 13 evidentiary weight. See Qin Wen Zheng v. Gonzales, 500 F.3d 14 143, 147 (2d Cir. 2007). Because Diallo submitted no other 15 objective evidence to support his claim that the Guinean 16 government continued to seek him out because of his 17 political activities or to show that his family was harmed 18 because Guinean officials were targeting him, the BIA did 19 not abuse its discretion in finding that he failed to 20 demonstrate his prima facie eligibility for asylum. See 21 Hongsheng Leng v. Mukasey, 528 F.3d 135, 143 (2d Cir. 2008); 22 Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 546 F.3d 138, 162 (2d Cir. 2008). 3 1 For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is 2 DENIED. As we have completed our review, any stay of 3 removal that the Court previously granted in this petition 4 is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in 5 this petition is DISMISSED as moot. Any pending request for 6 oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with 7 Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2) and Second 8 Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b). 9 FOR THE COURT: 10 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk 11 4