This is an action instituted in the
circuit court of the city of St. Louis by plaintiff, as administrator of Jonathan Levy, deceased, to compel defendant to account for moneys received by him, as the agent of Jonathan Levy. It was clearly proved that he received, on drafts remitted, to him by Levy, about $30,000. One-half of that amount defendant claimed as a co-partner of Levy, in mercantile adventures in Montana territory; and the balance, he testified, he paid to Levy in 1874. He failed to prove the alleged co-partnership, and there is abundant evidence to sustain that finding of the referees. Having received the money. as the agent of Levy, to be held by him for Levy, it devolved upon him to prove that he had ■ repaid it to Levy or otherwise dispose of it, by Levy’s direction, tie testified that he and Levy had á settlement in 1864, of all matters between them, and proved a division of lands ¡field by them in common, and the execution of deeds by *130-each, to the other, to consummate a partition, and other •witnesses testified to having heard Levy say that he and «defendant had had a, settlement. So far as the lands ‘field by them in common are concerned, there is no ■doubt that there was a settlement; but there was a ¿matter of $30,000 received by defendant in drafts sent by Levy from Montana, and over $10,000 collected by defendant for Levy in St. Joseph of rents, for which, ■except about $11,000, he exhibited no receipts, no '.memorandum, no book account, nothing to show what ‘■disposition he made of that large amount of money.
It is incredible that a man of defendant’s knowledge of business should have had such large dealings and •settlements with an old man, seventy years of age, enfeebled in body and mind, known to have entrusted the ¡management of his business to defendant for years ■without taking a receipt for the money he paid him, or ¿having a witness to the settlement, or payments, or even ¡making a memorandum of dates and amounts. In this ■connection it may be mentioned, that Mr. Levy was a man of abstemious and parsimonious habits, supposed to be a man of wealth, and so reported by defendant ■himself, and,yet, at his death, but little property or money belonging to him was found by his administrator.
On all the issues of fact the referees made findings, ■and their report is similar to and stands, in some respects, as the verdict of a jury, and will not be disturbed, if there was testimony to sustain it. Benevolent Association v. Kribben, 48 Mo. 37; Franz v. Dietrick, 49 Mo. 95. There was a conflict of evidence, on all the issues of fact; but we are clearly of the opinion, that the preponderance of the evidence, on every issue found ¡against the defendant was on the side of the plaintiff. It was too late for the objection, made after the report ■of the referees was filed, that it was not a proper cause for reference. By consent of the parties, it was referred to Wm. F. Smith and J. H. Wieting to try the whole issue thereon, and if, subsequently, plaintiff *131•abandoned or dismissed as to, what defendant contends were, the only counts which were referable, it was his •duty to ask the court to vacate the order of reference ; butjnstead of this, he proceeded to try the cause before the referees, and made no objection until their report was filed. It is a very able report, and treating this as an equity cause in which it is our province and duty to examine all the evidence, and, if we think the finding erroneous, to set them aside, yet we would not interfere with the findings in this cause, because we are of the opinion, upon a careful examination of the testimony, that the findings of the referees were such as the evidence, not only warranted, but required. The report of the referees was approved by the circuit court, and judgment entered against defendant, which, on appeal to the St. Louis court of appeals was affirmed, and we affirm •the judgment.
All concur.