Sari Dewi v. Eric Holder, Jr.

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2012-07-25
Citations: 481 F. App'x 311
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                                                                           FILED
                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           JUL 25 2012

                                                                        MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS




                              FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT



SARI DEWI and EDY DJUNAIDY,                      No. 10-71224

               Petitioners,                      Agency Nos. A089-649-853
                                                             A089-649-854
  v.

ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,           MEMORANDUM *

               Respondent.



                      On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                          Board of Immigration Appeals

                              Submitted July 17, 2012 **

Before:        SCHROEDER, THOMAS, and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.

       Sari Dewi and Edy Djunaidy, natives and citizens of Indonesia, petition for

review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing their

appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying their application for asylum,

withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture


          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
(“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial

evidence the agency’s factual findings. Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1056

(9th Cir. 2009). We deny in part and grant in part the petition for review, and we

remand.

      The record does not compel the conclusion that petitioners established

changed circumstances to excuse their untimely asylum application. See 8 C.F.R.

§ 1208.4(a)(4); Ramadan v. Gonzales, 479 F.3d 646, 656-658 (9th Cir. 2007) (per

curiam). Accordingly, petitioners’ asylum claim fails.

      Petitioners do not raise any argument challenging the denial of their CAT

claim. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir. 1996) (issues

not specifically raised and argued in a party’s opening brief are waived).

      With respect to withholding of removal, Dewi alleges that she was beaten

twice, that her house was stoned, and that she received repeated death threats over

the phone, all on account of her Ahmadiyah Muslim faith. If these allegations are

credible, substantial evidence does not support the BIA’s finding that these

experiences do not rise to the level of persecution. See Mamouzian v. Ashcroft,

390 F.3d 1129, 1134 (9th Cir. 2004) (“We have consistently found persecution

where, as here, the petitioner was physically harmed . . . [particularly where] such

harm was inflicted on more than one occasion over a period of years, and where


                                          2                                    10-71224
the physical abuse was combined with other incidents . . . .”) (internal citation

omitted); Baballah v. Ashcroft, 367 F.3d 1067, 1076 (9th Cir. 2004). Moreover,

with respect to future persecution, substantial evidence does not support the BIA’s

finding that Dewi did not allege that she was specifically targeted. See Sael v.

Ashcroft, 386 F.3d 922, 928-29 (9th Cir. 2004) (evidence supported a “specific

inference of personal danger” where petitioner’s car was vandalized, she was

forced to flee from a mob of rioters, and she was warned she had “better be

careful”). Accordingly, we grant the petition with respect to withholding of

removal and remand for further proceedings consistent with this disposition. See

INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18 (2002) (per curiam).

      The parties shall bear their own costs for this petition for review.

      PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; GRANTED in part;

REMANDED.




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