FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION OCT 17 2012
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ROBERT EARL FORT, No. 11-35520
Plaintiff - Appellant, D.C. No. 6:10-cv-01407-AA
v.
MEMORANDUM *
A. MAUNEY, SRCI Correctional Officer;
et al.,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the District of Oregon
Ann L. Aiken, Chief Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 9, 2012 **
Before: RAWLINSON, MURGUIA, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges.
Oregon state prisoner Robert Earl Fort appeals pro se from the district
court’s summary judgment in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging Eighth and
Fourteenth Amendment violations arising from an altercation with another inmate.
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
**
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo, Taylor v. List,
880 F.2d 1040, 1044 (9th Cir. 1989), and we affirm.
The district court properly granted summary judgment on Fort’s Eighth
Amendment failure-to-protect claim against Mauney because Fort failed to raise a
genuine dispute of material fact as to whether Mauney knew that the other inmate
posed a substantial risk of serious harm to Fort. See Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S.
825, 837 (1994) (“[T]he official must both be aware of facts from which the
inference could be drawn that a substantial risk of serious harm exists, and he must
also draw the inference.”).
The district court properly granted summary judgment on Fort’s Eighth
Amendment failure-to-train claim because Fort failed to raise a genuine dispute of
material fact as to whether defendants were personally involved in the incident,
whether they were aware their training program was inadequate, or whether a
pattern of similar incidents existed. See Connick v. Thompson, 131 S. Ct. 1350,
1360 (2011) (noting that actual or constructive notice that a training program is
inadequate and a pattern of similar constitutional violations are usually necessary
to demonstrate deliberate indifference for purposes of failure to train); Taylor, 880
F.2d at 1045 (“A supervisor is only liable for constitutional violations of his
2 11-35520
subordinates if the supervisor participated in or directed the violations, or knew of
the violations and failed to act to prevent them.”).
The district court properly granted summary judgment on Fort’s Eighth
Amendment claim alleging the falsification of a misconduct report because Fort
failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether the filing of the
report or his resulting confinement in disciplinary segregation resulted “in the
denial of ‘the minimal civilized measure of life’s necessities.’” Farmer, 511 U.S.
at 834.
The district court properly granted summary judgment on Fort’s Fourteenth
Amendment claim because “some evidence” supported the findings at his
disciplinary hearing. Superintendent, Mass. Corr. Inst., Walpole v. Hill, 472 U.S.
445, 455 (1985).
The district court did not abuse its discretion by staying discovery because
Fort failed to show that discovery would have yielded facts that would have
precluded summary judgment. See Hallett v. Morgan, 296 F.3d 732, 751 (9th Cir.
2002) (“[B]road discretion is vested in the trial court to permit or deny discovery,
and its decision to deny discovery will not be disturbed except upon the clearest
showing that denial of discovery results in actual and substantial prejudice to the
complaining litigant.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
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Fort’s remaining contentions regarding his motion for a preliminary
injunction and opposition to summary judgment are unpersuasive.
AFFIRMED.
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