United States v. Rodney Pettaway

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Date filed: 2012-11-06
Citations: 486 F. App'x 389
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                            UNPUBLISHED

                  UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                      FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                            No. 12-7200


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                Plaintiff - Appellee,

          v.

RODNEY DEVON PETTAWAY,

                Defendant - Appellant.



Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of North Carolina, at Greenville. James C. Fox, Senior
District Judge. (4:06-cr-00036-F-1; 4:11-cv-00207-F)


Submitted:   November 2, 2012             Decided:   November 6, 2012


Before WILKINSON, KEENAN, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Rodney Devon Pettaway, Appellant Pro Se. Michael Gordon James,
Denise Walker, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Jennifer P.
May-Parker, Assistant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North
Carolina, for Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM:

            Rodney        Devon   Pettaway      seeks    to    appeal       the    district

court’s orders denying relief on his 28 U.S.C.A. § 2255 (West

Supp. 2012) motion and denying reconsideration of that order.

The orders are not appealable unless a circuit justice or judge

issues      a      certificate        of       appealability.                 28     U.S.C.

§ 2253(c)(1)(B) (2006).            A certificate of appealability will not

issue     absent     “a    substantial       showing      of        the   denial     of   a

constitutional right.”            28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2) (2006).                   When the

district court denies relief on the merits, a prisoner satisfies

this    standard     by    demonstrating       that     reasonable        jurists     would

find that the district court’s assessment of the constitutional

claims is debatable or wrong.              Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473,

484    (2000);     see    Miller-El   v.   Cockrell,          537    U.S.    322,    336-38

(2003).     When the district court denies relief on procedural

grounds, the prisoner must demonstrate both that the dispositive

procedural ruling is debatable, and that the motion states a

debatable claim of the denial of a constitutional right.                             Slack,

529 U.S. at 484-85.

            We have independently reviewed the record and conclude

that Pettaway has not made the requisite showing.                           Accordingly,

we deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal.

We    dispense     with    oral   argument      because       the     facts    and    legal



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contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the

court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

                                                           DISMISSED




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