NONPRECEDENTIAL DISPOSITION
To be cited only in accordance with
Fed. R. App. P. 32.1
United States Court of Appeals
For the Seventh Circuit
Chicago, Illinois 60604
Argued October 2, 2012
Decided November 15, 2012
Before
FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, Chief Judge
RICHARD A. POSNER, Circuit Judge
ILANA DIAMOND ROVNER, Circuit Judge
No. 12-1378
MOHAMED JASEEN MOHAMED Petition for Review of an Order of the
MOHIDEEN, Board of Immigration Appeals.
aka JAHUFAR SADIQUE SYED
IBRAHIM MEERA MOHIDEEN, No. A089 127 371
Petitioner,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER, JR.,
Attorney General of the United States,
Respondent.
ORDER
Mohamed Mohideen, a Sri Lankan citizen who fears that the national military will
punish him for appearing to aid a rebel group, petitions for review of the Board of
Immigration Appeals’ denial of his motion to reconsider the agency’s denial of his request
for asylum. Mohideen argues that the Board (1) did not properly evaluate the immigration
No. 12-1378 Page 2
judge’s adverse-credibility finding and (2) did not give sufficient weight to his affidavit in
which he offers new evidence of the danger facing him back in Sri Lanka.
Between 1983 and 2009, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a Tamil group seeking
a separate state in the northern and eastern regions of Sri Lanka, fought against the
Sinhalese-majority government. The civil war claimed between 7,000 and 40,000 lives and
displaced nearly 300,000 people in its final two years alone. Caught in the middle as a
neutral Muslim (Muslims are about 10 percent of the Sri Lankan population), Mohideen left
the country and entered the United States in 2006. Within a year of entry, he applied for
asylum and withholding of removal based on persecution on account of his race and
political opinions; he also sought relief under the United Nations Convention Against
Torture.
At a hearing before an immigration judge, Mohideen testified that the Tamil Tigers
occupied his hometown in northern Sri Lanka and the Sri Lankan army commandeered his
fishing boat (which had a motor and could seat four) to use in an attack against the Tigers,
but then lost the boat. Mohideen testified that he had a friend report the loss of the boat to
the police, and he submitted a copy of the internal police record at the hearing. Fearing that
the Tigers would recognize the boat as his and assume that he was assisting the military, he
moved to a neighboring village, where he later learned that the Tigers had secured the boat
and used it in a suicide attack against the Sri Lankan navy. Now afraid that the navy would
think he supported the Tigers, Mohideen tried to explain the situation to naval officers, but
they beat and detained him for six days. As a Muslim, he presumably was distrusted by
both the Singhalese in the military and the Tamil rebels, each of whom may have imputed
to him the political opinions of their adversaries. When released after the six days, he fled to
India, where he lived for more than a year before traveling to the U.S.
The immigration judge denied Mohideen’s application for asylum, withholding, and
CAT relief because he did not find Mohideen credible. He noted the inconsistency between
Mohideen’s testimony—that the loss of his boat had been reported to the police by a
friend—and the police record, which did not mention any friend and suggested that
Mohideen had made the complaint himself. The immigration judge also found it
implausible that Mohideen’s boat could have been used by the army in an attack against the
Tigers, lost by the army, recovered by the Tigers, and then used by the Tigers in an attack
against the navy. Concluding that Mohideen had not presented sufficient evidence to
establish eligibility for asylum, the immigration judge concluded that, a fortiori, Mohideen
had not met the higher burdens of proof for a withholding of removal or CAT protection.
The Board affirmed.
No. 12-1378 Page 3
Mohideen moved the Board to reconsider, arguing that the immigration judge had
misquoted his testimony and thereby made it appear that he had reported the loss of his
boat while being detained by the navy. He also tried to present new evidence of the danger
he faced back home by attaching an affidavit that his wife—still in Sri Lanka—had told him
that two “area officers” had come to her refugee camp and “asked about” him. The Board
denied the motion, pointing out that the immigration judge had based his credibility
determination on factors other than the timing of the police report in relation to Mohideen’s
detention, and that the new affidavit was insufficient to warrant reopening his case, as it
was not corroborated, and its truthfulness was further undermined by the immigration
judge’s adverse finding concerning his credibility.
Mohideen challenges the underlying removal order, but his petition to review the
Board’s decision affirming the immigration judge’s removal order was untimely (by three
months), and we therefore lack jurisdiction to review that order. 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(1).
Mohideen also challenges the Board’s denial of the part of his motion that it
construed as a motion to reopen—a ruling that we review for an abuse of discretion. Victor
v. Holder, 616 F.3d 705, 708–09 (7th Cir. 2010). He contends that because motions to reopen
are decided without a hearing, the Board should have credited his affidavit. But a full
hearing had already been held on the merits of his asylum claim, and so the Board was
entitled to reject Mohideen’s affidavit for the reasons the Board indicated. Liang v. Holder,
626 F.3d 983, 990 (7th Cir. 2010); Huang v. Mukasey, 534 F.3d 618, 622 (7th Cir. 2008).
The petition for review is therefore denied.