Jackson v. Merit Systems Protection Board

Case: 12-3194 Document: 13 Page: 1 Filed: 12/27/2012 NOTE: This order is nonprecedential. United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit __________________________ DAVID JACKSON, Petitioner, v. MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD, Respondent. __________________________ 2012-3194 __________________________ Petition for review of the Merit Systems Protection Board in case no. DE0752120031-I-1. __________________________ Before NEWMAN, PROST and WALLACH, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM. ORDER The court considers the merits of David Jackson’s pe- tition. Jackson seeks review of the final decision of the Merit Systems Protection Board (Board) that denied his request to reopen his 1994 withdrawal of his constructive suspension appeal and subsequent voluntary resignation from the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) on the ground that his appeal was untimely. In the initial decision, Jackson contested two matters: a period of alleged constructive suspension or enforced Case: 12-3194 Document: 13 Page: 2 Filed: 12/27/2012 DAVID JACKSON V. MSPB 2 leave from April 4, 1994, until July 13, 1994 and an alleged involuntary resignation on July 13, 1994, from his Ward Clerk position with DVA. The 1994 Board decision dismissed Jackson’s appeal from the alleged constructive suspension as voluntarily withdrawn and the official record from that appeal included a signed statement from Jackson indicating that he voluntarily resigned his posi- tion with DVA. Approximately 17 years later, Jackson hand-delivered an appeal to the Board. The administra- tive judge found that Jackson did not present “sufficient evidence to establish good cause to waive the untimely filing of a second appeal from the alleged period of con- structive suspension” because “he has not explained why he waited the extremely long period of seventeen years to file the instant appeal.” Jackson then petitioned for review which was denied by the Board. This petition followed. This court’s review of a decision of the Board is lim- ited by statute. Under 5 U.S.C. § 7703(c), this court is bound by a decision of the Board unless we find it arbi- trary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or otherwise not in accordance with law; obtained without procedures required by law; or unsupported by substantial evidence. See, e.g. Carr v. Soc. Sec. Admin., 185 F.3d 1318, 1321 (Fed. Cir. 1999). Under 5 C.F.R. § 1201.56(a)(2), the petitioner has the burden of proof as to the timeliness of an appeal. “Whether the regulatory time limit for an appeal should be waived based upon a showing of good cause is a matter committed to the Board’s discretion and this court will not substitute its own judgment for that of the Board.” Mendoza v. Merit Sys. Prot. Bd., 966 F.2d 650, 653 (Fed. Cir. 1992) (en banc). In denying Jackson’s petition for review, the Board noted that although he alleged that in 1994 DVA placed Case: 12-3194 Document: 13 Page: 3 Filed: 12/27/2012 3 DAVID JACKSON V. MSPB him on leave pending a psychiatric evaluation indicating that he could return to his position, he did not present “any evidence, medical or otherwise, that would show that he was incompetent to file his appeal during the past 17 years” and therefore his “alleged incompetence does not provide a basis to show good cause for the delay.” There is no question that Jackson’s appeal was not timely filed, and that he offered no grounds sufficient to require the Board to overlook his delay. We therefore cannot say that the Board abused its discretion in con- cluding that Jackson failed to show good cause for the 17 year delay in filing his appeal. Accordingly, the Board's decision must be affirmed. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED THAT: (1) The Board’s decision is summarily affirmed. (2) All other motions are denied as moot. (3) Each side shall bear its own costs. FOR THE COURT /s/ Jan Horbaly Jan Horbaly Clerk s26