United States v. Nelson Carrillo-Garcia

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2013-01-08
Citations: 503 F. App'x 549
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                                                                           FILED
                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             JAN 08 2013

                                                                        MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS




                             FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                        No. 11-50526

               Plaintiff - Appellee,             D.C. No. 2:11-cr-00334-GAF

  v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM *
NELSON CARRILLO-GARCIA, a.k.a.
Nelso,

               Defendant - Appellant.



                    Appeal from the United States District Court
                       for the Central District of California
                     Gary A. Feess, District Judge, Presiding

                           Submitted December 19, 2012 **

Before:        GOODWIN, WALLACE, and FISHER, Circuit Judges.

       Nelson Carrillo-Garcia appeals from the district court’s judgment and

challenges the 60-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for

distribution of methamphetamine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) and


          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
(b)(1)(A)(viii). We review unpreserved claims of procedural error for plain error

and challenges to the substantive reasonableness of a sentence for abuse of

discretion. See United States v. Valencia-Barragan, 608 F.3d 1103, 1108 (9th Cir.

2010). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

      Carrillo-Garcia contends that the district court procedurally erred by (i)

treating the Guidelines as mandatory, (ii) failing to consider all of the relevant 18

U.S.C. § 3553(a) sentencing factors and various mitigating arguments, (iii) failing

to consider unwarranted sentencing disparities, and (iv) relying upon clearly

erroneous facts. The district court understood its discretion under the advisory

Sentencing Guidelines, considered Carrillo-Garcia’s arguments in mitigation as

part of its evaluation of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) sentencing factors, expressly

considered the issue of sentencing disparities, and did not rely upon clearly

erroneous facts or otherwise procedurally err. See United States v. Carty, 520 F.3d

984, 993 (9th Cir. 2008) (en banc).

      Carrillo-Garcia also contends that the district court impermissibly

lengthened his sentence, in part, to enable him to obtain superior medical care.

The record does not support the contention that the court lengthened Carrillo-

Garcia’s sentence in order to promote his health.

      Carrillo-Garcia finally contends that his sentence is substantively


                                           2                                      11-50526
unreasonable in light of his poor health and lack of criminal history. The sentence

ten months below the Guidelines range is substantively reasonable in light of the

section 3553(a) sentencing factors and the totality of the circumstances. See Gall

v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007).

      Carrillo-Garcia’s motion to preserve confidentiality in the disposition of this

case is granted.

      AFFIRMED.




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