Johnson v. Pelletreau

MacLEAN, J.

By summons, dated October 20, 1908, the defendants were required to appear in the Municipal Court, First District, on October 29th following, to answer the complaint of the plaintiffs, in this action, or, in default thereof, judgment would be taken against them for the sum of $500. On the return day the parties appeared by their respective attorneys, but according to the record framed no issue, although the defendants answered orally, “General denial and bill of particulars,” for the plaintiffs proffered no complaint, either orally or in writing. Eight days later the plaintiffs filed their bill of particulars. Even that changed nothing; for, as the office of a bill of particulars “is to amplify a pleading” (Taylor v. Security Mut. Life Ins. Co., 73 App. Div. 323, 76 N. Y. Supp. 671), it fulfilled no purpose, there being nothing to amplify.

Thus the complaint might have been dismissed upon proper motion when the case was called for trial; but, as parties duly in court may try any issue they please of which the court has jurisdiction (Farmers’ Loan & Trust Co. v. Housatonic R. R. Co., 152 N. Y. 251, 254, 46 N. E. 504), the parties proceeding upon motion, it may be taken, from that and from the evidence introduced, that they elected to try the issue whether the defendants were indebted to the plaintiffs upon an agreement to pay a commission for obtaining a loan of' $25,000 on property belonging to certain builders. The issue' so presented was solely one of fact, upon which the learned trial justice has found in favor of the plaintiffs upon evidence which may not be said to fail to support his determination.

Judgment affirmed, with costs. All concur.