Filed 3/1/13 In re Brandon F. CA4/1
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COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION ONE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
In re BRANDON F., a Person Coming
Under the Juvenile Court Law.
D062317
SAN DIEGO COUNTY HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY,
(Super. Ct. No. EJ3374C)
Plaintiff and Respondent,
v.
TONY M.,
Defendant and Appellant.
APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Laura J.
Birkmeyer, Judge. Dismissed.
Tony M. appeals an order summarily denying his Welfare and Institutions Code1
section 388 petition in which he requested the court invalidate all previous dependency orders
regarding his son, Brandon F., and return the case to the dispositional phase. He contends the
court was required to consider section 361.2 and to grant custody to him absent a showing of
1 Statutory references are to the Welfare and Institutions Code.
detriment, the court erred by concluding he is not Brandon's father under Adoption of Kelsey S.
(1992) 1 Cal.4th 816 (Kelsey S.), and it erred by denying his petition without a hearing.
Because a subsequent order terminating Tony's parental rights is now final, we dismiss the
appeal as moot.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
In April 2011, two-month-old Brandon and his siblings were taken into protective
custody when their mother, S.D., left them with a relative without providing food or
authorization for education or medical care. At the detention hearing, S.D. stated she did not
know the identity or whereabouts of Brandon's father.
The court declared Brandon a dependent of the court, removed him from S.D.'s care,
ordered him placed in foster care and ordered reunification services for S.D.
At a hearing on January 11, 2012, the court terminated S.D.'s services and set a section
366.26 hearing. S.D. then identified Tony as Brandon's father, and the court located him in
federal prison. His proposed release date was September 29.
A paternity test showed Tony is Brandon's biological father. He filed a section 388
petition, said he wanted custody and requested the court grant him status as Brandon's father
under Kelsey S.
At the hearing on July 5, 2012, the court entered a judgment of paternity. It summarily
denied Tony's section 388 petition, denied his request to be designated a Kelsey S. father and
set a section 366.26 hearing. Tony appeals.
2
At the section 366.26 hearing on August 3, 2012, the court terminated parental rights.2
Tony did not appeal this order.
DISCUSSION
When an appeal has become moot the reviewing court must dismiss the appeal. (In re
Ruby T. (1986) 181 Cal.App.3d 1201, 1204.) An appeal becomes moot when, through no fault
of the respondent, the occurrence of an event renders it impossible for the appellate court to
grant the appellant effective relief. (In re Jessica K. (2000) 79 Cal.App.4th 1313, 1315-1316.)
The order terminating parental rights is now final. Thus, this court cannot grant Tony
any effective relief. (See In re Albert G. (2003) 113 Cal.App.4th 132, 134-135.) Moreover,
the issues presented in the appeal regarding his section 388 petition and the qualifications of a
Kelsey S. father do not qualify as issues of first impression or continuing public interest
because they are well settled in established law. The appeal is dismissed as moot.
DISPOSITION
The appeal is dismissed.
MCDONALD, J.
WE CONCUR:
BENKE, Acting P. J.
NARES, J.
2 We take judicial notice of the August 3, 2012, juvenile court order terminating parental
rights.
3