Diane Roxbury v. Commissioner of Social Securi

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAR 18 2013 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT DIANE ROXBURY, No. 11-36064 Plaintiff - Appellant, D.C. No. 6:08-cv-00951-HO v. MEMORANDUM* CAROLYN W. COLVIN, Acting Commissioner of Social Security** Defendant - Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Oregon Michael R. Hogan, District Judge, Presiding Submitted March 5, 2013*** Portland, Oregon Before: TASHIMA, CLIFTON, and BEA, Circuit Judges. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** Carolyn W. Colvin, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, is substituted for her predecessor pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 43(c)(2). *** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Appellant Diane Roxbury appeals the district court’s denial of bad faith fees and reduction of supplemental attorneys’ fees pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 2412(b) & 2412(d)(1)(A), respectively. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm. 1. “[A]warding fees based on bad faith is punitive and should be imposed only in exceptional cases and for dominating reasons of justice.” Rodriguez v. United States, 542 F.3d 704, 711 (9th Cir. 2008). The Commissioner had at least some reason to argue for a reduction, so the Commissioner’s conduct did not constitute an “exceptional case” where “dominating reasons of justice” required a finding of bad faith. See id. at 711. 2. In its denial or reduction of attorneys’ fees, the district court “must explain how it came up with the amount.” Moreno v. City of Sacramento, 534 F.3d 1106, 1111 (9th Cir. 2008). However, if “the difference between the lawyer’s request and the court’s award is relatively small, a somewhat cursory explanation will suffice.” Id. Here, the district court adequately explained its reasoning – i.e., duplication of hours, inefficient division of labor, and block billing – for the small fee reduction. AFFIRMED. 2