FILED
United States Court of Appeals
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit
FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT March 25, 2013
Elisabeth A. Shumaker
Clerk of Court
WILLIAM C. YOUNG,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
and
D.J. YOUNG PUBLISHING CO., LLC,
Plaintiff,
v. No. 12-3253
(D.C. No. 2:12-CV-02011-KHV-GLR)
UNIFIED GOVERNMENT OF (D. Kan.)
WYANDOTTE COUNTY/KANSAS
CITY, KANSAS; TIMOTHY ORRICK;
NATHANIEL BARNES; JOE
REARDON; HONORABLE R. WAYNE
LAMPSON; HONORABLE KATHLEEN
LYNCH; MIDLAND WRECKING,
INC.; PATRICK WATKINS; EDWARD
L. KATES; BRODERICK
HENDERSON; LADRIAN BROWN,
Defendants-Appellees.
ORDER AND JUDGMENT*
*
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously to grant the parties’ request for a decision on the briefs without oral
argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore
ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding
precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral
estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with
Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1.
Before BRISCOE, Chief Judge, HOLLOWAY, Senior Circuit Judge, and
TYMKOVICH, Circuit Judge.
William C. Young brought this suit pro se seeking damages and other relief
from defendants in connection with the alleged destruction of a historic building and
the loss of its contents.1 He asserts that this building contained antique printing
presses and other artifacts from the African American and Native American
communities that were worth over two billion dollars.
After defendants filed their motion to dismiss his first amended complaint,
Mr. Young filed a second amended complaint without first seeking leave of court.
He also moved to transfer venue of the action to “a United States District Court in
Oklahoma.” Aplt. App. at 128. The district court dismissed his first amended
complaint, finding that it did not set forth enough facts to flesh out any discernible
claim for relief. It also dismissed the second amended complaint, finding that it
failed to set forth “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is
entitled to relief,” as required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2), and, to the extent its
allegations were comprehensible, they failed to state a claim. Mr. Young appeals.
“We review the district court's dismissal under Rule 12(b)(6) de novo. Under
12(b)(6), we review for plausibility, specifically whether enough facts have been pled
to state a plausible claim.” United States ex rel. Lemmon v. Envirocare of Utah, Inc.,
1
D.J. Young Publishing Co., LLC, was also named as a plaintiff but has not
appealed.
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614 F.3d 1163, 1167 (10th Cir. 2010) (citation omitted). “Rule 8(a) dismissals are
reviewed for an abuse of discretion, but to overcome a motion to dismiss, a plaintiff's
allegations must move from conceivable to plausible.” Id. Having carefully
reviewed the record, including Mr. Young’s complaints, under these standards, we
determine that the district court properly dismissed each of his complaints for
substantially the reasons stated in its Memorandum and Order dated September 18,
2012.
In addition to generally challenging the district court’s stated reasons for
dismissal, Mr. Young presents three other specific issues for our consideration. He
argues that because “defendants failed to respond in a timely manner” to his
complaints, this court should either mandate that defendants pay him $2.7 billion, or
require defendants to construct a community he has planned known as “The New
Quindaro TownTM.” Aplt. Opening Br. at 9, 11. But defendants filed motions to
dismiss both his first amended and second amended complaints, both of which were
granted, and Mr. Young did not obtain a default judgment in district court that would
entitle him to the requested relief. Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a), (b). His argument is
frivolous.
Mr. Young next argues that the district court lacked “jurisdictional authority”
to dismiss his complaint while his motion for change of venue was pending. Aplt.
Opening Br. at 11. By granting defendants’ motions to dismiss, the district court
implicitly denied his pending motion for a change of venue. It did not abuse its
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discretion in doing so. See Emp’rs Mut. Cas. Co. v. Bartile Roofs, Inc., 618 F.3d
1153, 1167 (10th Cir. 2010) (stating decision not to transfer an action is reviewed for
clear abuse of discretion). Mr. Young’s motion for change of venue was not a
colorable motion. It failed to address why his action could appropriately have been
brought in Oklahoma, or why Oklahoma was a superior forum to Kansas (other than
a bare assertion that all District of Kansas judges have some affiliation with the
Kansas Bar Association). See 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) (setting out requirements for
change of venue); Bartile, 618 F.3d at 1167 n.13 (noting long-settled rule that party
seeking change of venue must show the “balance of factors strongly favors a transfer
of venue” (internal quotation marks omitted)).
Finally, Mr. Young asserts that the Unified Government of Wyandotte County
employs attorneys who are “guilty of price fixing @ the burden on Wyandotte
County, Kansas taxpayers.” Aplt. Opening. Br. at 11. He claims these attorneys are
“part of a 220-year-white collar culture that systematically & methodically cheat &
target African Americans and Native Americans via price fixing and racial
discrimination.” Id. Even if we give him the benefit of the doubt by assuming he
alleges injury as a county taxpayer, he fails to identify any plausible allegations of
illegal expenditure of taxpayer funds that would satisfy the remaining elements of
municipal taxpayer standing. See, e.g., Smith v. Jefferson Cnty Bd. Of Sch. Comm’rs,
641 F.3d 197, 215 (6th Cir. 2011) (discussing required showing for municipal
taxpayer standing). We therefore affirm the dismissal of this claim.
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The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
Entered for the Court
William J. Holloway, Jr.
Senior Circuit Judge
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