Peter Graves v. Karen Todd

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2013-05-21
Citations: 519 F. App'x 506
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Combined Opinion
                                                                            FILED
                             NOT FOR PUBLICATION
                                                                             MAY 21 2013
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                          U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS


                             FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT



PETER DALE GRAVES,                               No. 12-16700

               Plaintiff - Appellant,            D.C. No. 2:07-cv-00666-KJM-
                                                 CMK
  v.

KAREN J. TODD; et al.,                           MEMORANDUM *

               Defendants - Appellees.



                    Appeal from the United States District Court
                       for the Eastern District of California
                    Kimberly J. Mueller, District Judge, Presiding

                              Submitted May 14, 2013 **

Before:        LEAVY, THOMAS, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.

       California state prisoner Peter Dale Graves appeals pro se from the district

court’s judgment in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging deliberate indifference to

his serious medical needs. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We

review de novo a dismissal for failure to state a claim under Fed. R. Civ. P.



          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
12(b)(6), Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 341-42 (9th Cir. 2010), and summary

judgment, Toguchi v. Chung, 391 F.3d 1051, 1056 (9th Cir. 2004). We review for

an abuse of discretion a district court’s evidentiary rulings. See United States v.

W.R. Grace, 504 F.3d 745, 759 (9th Cir. 2007). We affirm.

      The district court properly dismissed Graves’s claims against Mallat because

Graves failed to allege that Mallat consciously disregarded any serious medical

needs concerning the treatment of Graves’s injured finger. See Hebbe, 627 F.3d at

341-42 (standard to state claim for relief); Toguchi, 391 F.3d at 1060 (“Deliberate

indifference is a high legal standard. A showing of medical malpractice or

negligence is insufficient to establish a constitutional deprivation under the Eighth

Amendment.”).

      The district court properly granted summary judgment for the remaining

defendants because Graves failed to raise a genuine dispute of material fact as to

whether they consciously disregarded a serious risk to Graves’s health in their

treatment of Graves’s injured finger. See Toguchi, 391 F.3d at 1058; Jackson v.

McIntosh, 90 F.3d 330, 332 (9th Cir. 1996) (to establish that a difference of

opinion amounted to deliberate indifference, a prisoner must show that the

defendants’ chosen course of treatment was medically unacceptable and in

conscious disregard of an excessive risk to the prisoner’s health).




                                           2                                    12-16700
      The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Graves’s request to

pose written questions to his treating physicians because Graves’s questions sought

expert testimony without compliance with the written report requirements of

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(a)(2)(B). See Goodman v. Staples the Office

Superstore, LLC, 644 F.3d 817, 826 (9th Cir. 2011) (a treating physician testifying

beyond the scope of treatment rendered must comply with Rule 26(a)(2)(B)’s

expert witness written report requirement).

      The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Graves’s motions

for appointment of counsel because Graves failed to demonstrate exceptional

circumstances. See Palmer v. Valdez, 560 F.3d 965, 970 (9th Cir. 2009).

      We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on

appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n. 2 (9th Cir. 2009) (per curiam).

      Graves’s contentions that the district court was biased or incomplete in

reviewing the pleadings and evidence are without merit.

      AFFIRMED.




                                         3                                       12-16700