United States v. Benavidez

                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                              FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT



                                      No. 95-40108
                                    Summary Calendar


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
                                                                         Plaintiff-Appellee,
                                           versus
CRISTOBAL BENAVIDEZ,
                                                                      Defendant-Appellant.



                       Appeal from the United States District Court
                           For the Southern District of Texas
                                   (M-94-CR-153-1)
                                     February 9, 1996


Before POLITZ, Chief Judge, DUHÉ and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
       Convicted by a jury of possession of firearms by a convicted felon in violation of
18 U.S.C. §§ 922(g)(1) and 924(e)(1), Cristobal Benavidez appeals, contending that: (1) the
trial court erred in refusing to suppress firearms seized from his residence pursuant to a
claimed illegal search and seizure; (2) the evidence was insufficient to support his
conviction; and (3) the court committed plain error by failing to articulate its reasons for




   *
     Pursuant to Local Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be
published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in Local Rule
47.5.4.
imposing a particular sentence in light of a guideline sentencing range exceeding 24 months.1
        Our review of the record persuades that the affidavit upon which the search warrant
was issued was not a “bare bones” affidavit but, rather, contained sufficient detail and data
to constitute the requisite probable cause,2 thus triggering the good-faith exception to the
exclusionary rule.3 Our review further persuades that the evidence abundantly supports the
jury’s verdict. We note only that when the search was conducted of Benavidez’s mother’s
home, the residence address he gave his parole officer, the subject pistol was found between
the mattress and box springs, immediately accessible to Benavidez, who was in the bed with
a companion in a locked bedroom, and that the shotgun was readily visible in an open closet
in that same bedroom.
        Finally, Benavidez’s complaint that insufficient reasons were assigned by the trial
court for the particular sentence imposed is not supported by the record. The trial court
adopted the reasons contained in the PSR. We do not view that acceptance as constituting
the level of plain error4 required for a reversal herein.
        The judgment appealed is AFFIRMED.




   1
      18 U.S.C. § 3553(c)(1).
   2
      United States v. Satterwhite, 980 F.2d 317 (5th Cir. 1992).
   3
      United States v. Leon, 468 U.S. 897 (1984).
  4
    United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725 (1993); United States v. Calverley, 37 F.3d 160
(5th Cir. 1994) (en banc), cert. denied, 115 S.Ct. 1266 (1995).
                                               2