Railroad Co. v. Bradleys

74 U.S. 575 (____) 7 Wall. 575

RAILROAD COMPANY
v.
BRADLEYS.

Supreme Court of United States.

*577 Messrs. Riddle and Brent, for the appellants.

Mr. J.H. Bradley, contra.

The CHIEF JUSTICE delivered the opinion of the court.

We think that the decree entered on the 6th of February, 1869, was a final decree within the principles of the case of Thomson v. Dean,[*] decided at this term, though it might have been otherwise had the decree been limited to the dissolution of the injunction, thereby merely permitting the trustees to sell under their trust.

The first ground of the motion to dismiss, therefore, cannot be sustained.

Nor is the second ground more tenable. It is true that it does not appear upon the record directly that there was an allowance of the appeal; but an appeal was prayed, and subsequently the appeal bond was filed in the court, and approved by one of the judges; and, we think, it may be properly inferred, from these facts, that an appeal was actually allowed. The motion to dismiss, therefore, must be denied.

In support of the motion for supersedeas, it was argued that the appeal bond was approved, and filed within ten days after the decree.

The decree was entered on the 6th of February, 1869. A petition for the suspension of the order of dissolution was filed, by the secretary of the complainants, on the same day; a motion to the same effect was made in behalf of the Department of War, on the 15th of February; and a petition to open the decree was filed on the 13th of February, by one of the stockholders of the company.

We do not think it necessary to consider the effect of either of these proceedings; for, on the 6th of March, and, as we understand, during the term at which the decree was *578 rendered, a motion to rescind was made in behalf of the complainants, and was heard and decided.

There is no doubt that, during the term, the decree was, at all times, subject to be rescinded or modified, upon motion, and could not, therefore, be regarded as absolutely final, until the end of the term. It became final, in this case, when the motion to rescind had been heard and denied. This took place on the 13th of March, and, on the 20th, the appeal was prayed in open court, and on the 23d the bond of appeal was approved and filed.

We think this was in time, and the motion for supersedeas must, therefore, be allowed.[*]

ORDERS ACCORDINGLY

NOTES

[*] Supra, p. 342.

[*] Brockett v. Brockett, 2 Howard, 240.