Rochell v. Barnett

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT __________________ No. 95-60714 Summary Calendar __________________ ARVIN DALE ROCHELL, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus EDDIE BARNETT, Defendant-Appellee. - - - - - - - - - - Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi USDC No. 4:95-CV-190-B-A - - - - - - - - - - April 5, 1996 Before WIENER, PARKER, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Arvin Dale Rochell, a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis, appeals from the district court's dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for failure to state a claim. Rochell contends that appellee has violated his due process rights by scheduling the annual review of Rochell's custody status on June 28, 1995, rather than on February 24, 1995, the one-year anniversary of his arrival, as required by prison regulations and Miss. Code Ann. § 47-5-103. The failure to hold a review of Rochell's classification is not in the realm of the "atypical and Pursuant to Local Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in Local Rule 47.5.4. No. 95-60714 -2- significant hardship" which would give rise to a protected liberty interest requiring any particular procedures. Sandin v. Conner, 115 S. Ct. 2293, 2301 (1995). Because Rochelle has not alleged a deprivation of a constitutionally cognizable liberty interest, his § 1983 action has no arguable basis in law. Because his complaint is frivolous, the district court did not abuse its discretion in failing to hold an evidentiary hearing. Eason v. Thaler, 14 F.3d 8, 10 (5th Cir. 1994). Accordingly, it is dismissed as frivolous. See 5th Cir. R. 42.2. We caution Rochell that any additional frivolous appeals filed by him or on his behalf will invite the imposition of sanctions. To avoid sanctions, Rochell is further cautioned to review any pending appeals to ensure that they do not raise arguments that are frivolous because they have been previously decided by this court. APPEAL DISMISSED; SANCTION WARNING GIVEN.