Caballero v. Robinson

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 95-50742 Summary Calendar JUAN LOUIS CABALLERO, Plaintiff-Appellant, versus WILLIAM H. ROBINSON; RALPH LOPEZ; JOHN C. SPARKS, Dr.; CYNDIE TAYLOR KRIER; CUNNINGHAM, Officer, Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas (SA-94-CV-998) July 8, 1996 Before GARWOOD, WIENER and PARKER, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Juan Louis Caballero (Caballero) appeals the grant of summary judgment for the defendants in his in forma pauperis civil rights action regarding alleged exposure to environmental tobacco smoke * Pursuant to Local Rule 47.5, the Court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in Local Rule 47.5.4. (ETS) in the Bexar County Adult Detention Center (BCADC). This is approximately the seventh in forma pauperis civil rights action filed by Caballero in respect to his confinement in the BCADC, all prior actions having been determined unfavorably to him. Caballero contends that the defendants violated his constitutional rights by exposing him to ETS, that defendants Lopez and Krier should be held liable as policy makers, that the defendants are not entitled to qualified immunity, that his lawsuit was not res judicata because only defendant Lopez was a defendant in his particular earlier lawsuit held to be res judicata and none of the other defendants were named in that lawsuit, and that the district court should not have imposed costs or sanctions on him. Defendants Cunningham, Robinson, Sparks, and Krier were in privity with defendant Lopez and BCADC, who were defendants in the referenced earlier lawsuit (and in that lawsuit the court had also treated the case as if Bexar County were a defendant). See Russell v. SunAmerica Securities, Inc., 962 F.2d 1169, 1173-1175 (5th Cir. 1992). Caballero’s contention that his suit was not res judicata because he named new defendants is unavailing. Moreover, Caballero’s present suit was plainly duplicative of his said earlier suit and hence was subject to dismissal as malicious and abusive under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d). See Bailey v. Johnson, 846 F.2d 1019, 1021 (5th Cir. 1988). Accordingly, we need not consider Caballero’s other substantive contentions (which in any event 2 appear to lack any merit). Finally, the district court did not abuse its discretion by imposing costs on Caballero. Moore v. McDonald, 30 F.3d 616, 621 (5th Cir. 1994). AFFIRMED 3