Pierce v. Jones

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT RICKY A. PIERCE, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. No. 95-6602 PEGGY JONES; DEBORAH ADLES, Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. Terrence W. Boyle, District Judge. (CA-94-68-5-BO) Submitted: November 30, 1995 Decided: January 3, 1996 Before NIEMEYER and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges, and BUTZNER, Senior Circuit Judge. _________________________________________________________________ Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion. _________________________________________________________________ COUNSEL Ricky A. Pierce, Appellant Pro Se. Neil Clark Dalton, NORTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Raleigh, North Caro- lina, for Appellees. _________________________________________________________________ Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). OPINION PER CURIAM: Ricky Pierce appeals from the district court's order granting sum- mary judgment to Defendants in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (1988) action. The district court awarded summary judgment upon recommendation by a magistrate judge. Although we express no opinion as to the ulti- mate success of Appellant's claims, we vacate the district court's order and remand for further proceedings. Pierce filed timely objections to the magistrate judge's report and recommendation. Apparently, these objections were not brought to the attention of the district court. The court's order refers to Defen- dants' motions to dismiss or for summary judgment, Pierce's motions to transmit the record and to compel, and to the magistrate judge's report. However, there is no mention of Appellant's objections. Under 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) (1988), the district court is obligated to review de novo those portions of the magistrate judge's report to which objections are filed. See United States v. Schronce, 727 F.2d 91, 93 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 467 U.S. 1208 (1984). The district court's order, however, does not state whether it conducted a review of the record as to those objections or made a decision on the disputed issues de novo. Because Pierce made specific, timely objections to the magistrate judge's factual findings, the district court's error was not harmless. Orpiano v. Johnson, 687 F.2d 44, 47 (4th Cir. 1982). Therefore, we vacate the district court's order and remand the mat- ter for the district court to conduct the required de novo review and issue a decision or to state that it conducted such review before ren- dering its previous decision. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materi- als before the court and argument would not aid the decisional pro- cess. VACATED AND REMANDED 2