United States v. Hagans

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 94-5958 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, versus JESSE LEWIS HAGANS, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. Frank A. Kaufman, Senior District Judge. (CR-94-249-K) Submitted: December 19, 1995 Decided: February 16, 1996 Before HALL, WILKINS, and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Jesse Lewis Hagans, Appellant Pro Se. Robert Mason Thomas, Jr., Stephen S. Zimmerman, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Green- belt, Maryland, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). PER CURIAM: Jesse Hagans, proceeding pro se, appeals his convictions for conspiracy and possession of cocaine with intent to distribute in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), 846 (1988). Hagans' only briefed issue in this appeal is ineffective assistance of counsel. Because we find no conclusive appearance of ineffective assistance from the trial record, we conclude that Hagans must initiate a ha- beas corpus proceeding in the district court if he wishes to pursue this claim. 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (1988); see also United States v. Fisher, 477 F.2d 300, 302 (4th Cir. 1973) (providing exception that where ineffective representation conclusively appears in trial record, claim may be raised on direct appeal). Having disposed of Hagans' ineffective assistance claim, we reviewed the entire record, including both pre-trial motions and sentencing, for reversible error. Although not technically before this Court, we have paid special attention to the errors alleged by Hagans' counsel before his withdrawal. Our review has revealed no reversible error. Further, we hold that the evidence supports Hagans' conviction and that the district court correctly calculated his sentence under the United States Sentencing Guidelines. Ac- cordingly, we affirm his conviction and sentence. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequate- ly presented in the materials before the Court, and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED 2