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Adam Hawthorne v. MacKenzie Bennington

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2019-02-25
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Combined Opinion
                           NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           FILED
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        FEB 25 2019
                                                                      MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                       U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
                           FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

ADAM HAWTHORNE,                                 No.    18-15693

                Plaintiff-Appellant,            D.C. No. 3:16-cv-00235-RCJ-VPC

 v.
                                                MEMORANDUM*
MACKENZIE BENNINGTON; et al.,

                Defendants-Appellees.

                   Appeal from the United States District Court
                            for the District of Nevada
                   Robert Clive Jones, District Judge, Presiding

                          Submitted February 19, 2019**

   Before:      FERNANDEZ, SILVERMAN, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges.

      Nevada state prisoner Adam Hawthorne appeals pro se from the district

court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging constitutional

claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo.

Wilhelm v. Rotman, 680 F.3d 1113, 1118 (9th Cir. 2012) (dismissal under 28


      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
      **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
U.S.C. § 1915A); Barren v. Harrington, 152 F.3d 1193, 1194 (9th Cir. 1998)

(order) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii)). We affirm in part, reverse

in part, and remand.

      In Hawthorne’s opening brief, he fails to challenge specifically any of the

grounds for the district court’s dismissal of his due process claims. Because

Hawthorne has waived any challenge to these claims, we affirm their dismissal.

See Indep. Towers of Wash. v. Washington, 350 F.3d 925, 929 (9th Cir. 2003)

(“[W]e review only issues which are argued specifically and distinctly in a party’s

opening brief.” (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)); Acosta-Huerta v.

Estelle, 7 F.3d 139, 144 (9th Cir. 1993) (issues not supported by argument in pro se

appellant’s opening brief are waived).

      The district court dismissed Hawthorne’s deliberate indifference and

retaliation claims for failure to state a claim. However, dismissal of these claims

against defendant Bennington was premature. Hawthorne alleged that after his

backed “seized up” and caused him to collapse, defendant Bennington refused to

examine him or refer him to a doctor, and then retaliated against him by falsely

charging him with filing a frivolous medical complaint. Liberally construed, these

allegations “are sufficient to warrant ordering [Bennington] to file an answer.”

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Wilhelm, 680 F.3d at 116. We reverse the judgment as to Hawthorne’s deliberate

indifference and retaliation claims against defendant Bennington and remand for

further proceedings.

      AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED in part, and REMANDED.




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