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Davila v. Johnson

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date filed: 1997-07-10
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               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT



                           No. 96-40543
                         Summary Calendar



JOEL DAVILA,

                                         Petitioner-Appellant,


versus

GARY L. JOHNSON, DIRECTOR, TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL
JUSTICE, INSTITUTIONAL DIVISION,

                                         Respondent-Appellee.


                        - - - - - - - - - -
           Appeal from the United States District Court
                for the Southern District of Texas
                         USDC No. C-96-CV-5
                        - - - - - - - - - -
                            July 2, 1997
Before JONES, DeMOSS and PARKER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Joel Davila, # 611966, appeals the denial of his application

for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254.   The

district court granted a certificate of appealability (COA) on

the issue of ineffective assistance of counsel.   Davila argues

that his guilty plea was unknowing and involuntary due to

counsel’s ineffective assistance, because counsel erroneously


     *
        Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R.
47.5.4.
                             No. 96-40543
                                 - 2 -

informed him that he was charged with simple sexual assault, not

aggravated sexual assault.    He also contends that counsel failed

to investigate the case,** failed to call witnesses in favor of

the defense***, and failed to pursue “predicatory procedures” that

would have effectually preserved errors for appeal.****   Davila

has failed to show that he is entitled to habeas corpus relief.

See Hill v. Lockhart, 474 U.S. 52, 59 (1985); Armstead v. Scott,

37 F.3d 202, 210 (5th Cir. 1994), cert. denied, 115 S. Ct. 1709

(1995).     The Respondent’s motion to dismiss the appeal is DENIED.

     AFFIRMED.




     **
        Davila did not allege the specifics of this claim in the
district court, and so his allegations relating to counsel’s
failure to investigate the case, made for the first time on
appeal, will not be considered. Alexander v. McCotter, 775 F.2d
595, 603 (5th Cir. 1985).
     ***
         This alleged error is irrelevant in the context of a
guilty plea.
     ****
         Davila provides no facts or argument for this alleged
error in his brief, and so it is not considered. See Yohey v.
Collins, 985 F.2d 222, 225 (5th Cir. 1993).