In The
Court of Appeals
Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana
No. 06-15-00099-CR
JAMES FRIEND, Appellant
V.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
On Appeal from the 102nd District Court
Bowie County, Texas
Trial Court No. 14F0439-102
Before Morriss, C.J., Moseley and Burgess, JJ.
ORDER
James Friend appeals from his conviction of murder. Friend’s appellate counsel has filed
a motion to supplement the record on appeal and to stay the briefing deadlines. This motion is
based on the fact that three motions and one brief presented to the trial court on Friend’s behalf do
not appear in the clerk’s record: (1) defendant’s motion to limit jury argument, (2) defendant’s
motion in limine, (3) defendant’s motion to invoke husband-wife confidential communication
privilege, and (4) brief in support of admission of certain bad acts of the decedent. According to
Friend, the Bowie County District Clerk’s Office indicated that the subject documents were not
included in the clerk’s record because they were not filed in that office. Friend complains that,
without copies of the written motions and brief in the clerk’s record, he is unable to determine
whether the denial of those motions present points of error for appeal. Ultimately, Friend seeks
an abatement to the trial court for correction of what he deems an inaccurate clerk’s record.
It is a party’s responsibility to file all motions or other documents he wishes to appear in
the district clerk’s file. See TEX. R. CIV. P. 21. Documents not filed with the district clerk will
typically not appear in the clerk’s record. The fact that the missing motions and brief do not appear
in the district clerk’s record indicates that Friend failed to file them with the district clerk. Here,
however, the reporter’s record indicates that at least one of the above-listed documents may have
been filed by the trial court.
We, therefore, abate this appeal to the trial court pursuant to Rule 34.5(d) of the Texas
Rules of Appellate Procedure. See TEX. R. APP. P. 34.5(d). The trial court is to conduct a hearing
and determine whether one or more of the aforementioned documents was filed with the trial court.
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Each such document that is found to have been filed by the trial court is to be included in a
supplemental clerk’s record in accordance with Rule 34.5(c) of the Texas Rules of Appellate
Procedure. See TEX. R. APP. P. 34.5(c).
The hearing shall be conducted by the trial court within twenty days of the date of this
order, or on or before November 24, 2015. The trial court’s findings concerning the above matter
shall be submitted to this Court in the form of a supplemental clerk’s record, together with each
such document listed above that was filed by the trial court. The supplemental clerk’s and
reporter’s records of that hearing shall be prepared immediately and shall be received by this Court
no later than December 4, 2015. No extensions will be granted.
All appellate timetables are stayed and will resume on our receipt of either the
supplemental clerk’s or reporter’s record.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
BY THE COURT
Date: November 4, 2015
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James Friend v. State
Combined Opinion