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Jasvir Singh-Garcha v. Jefferson Sessions

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2017-11-28
Citations: 704 F. App'x 707
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                                                                            FILED
                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION
                                                                            NOV 28 2017
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                          U.S. COURT OF APPEALS


                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT


JASVIR SINGH-GARCHA,                             No.   14-71628

              Petitioner,                        Agency No. A094-792-235

 v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney
General,

              Respondent.


                     On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                         Board of Immigration Appeals

                      Argued and Submitted October 13, 2017
                             San Francisco, California

Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, REINHARDT, and TROTT, Circuit Judges.

      Petitioner Singh-Garcha, a citizen of India, seeks relief from a Board of

Immigration Appeals order (“BIA”) dismissing his appeal from an Immigration

Judge’s (“IJ”) decision which denied his application for asylum, withholding of

removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). 8 U.S.C.

      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
§ 1252 (2012) gives us jurisdiction over his timely request. We review his petition

pursuant to the REAL ID Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1158(b)(1)(B)(iii), and we deny it.

                                             I

       Singh-Garcha’s failure to prevail in his hearing before an IJ resulted in the

main from the IJ’s “serious misgivings about Petitioner’s credibility.” Confronted

by “wildly different versions between Petitioner and . . . Border Patrol agent Daniel

Serna regarding [Singh-Garcha’s] interview,” the IJ concluded that the “agent’s

record is more reliable than Petitioner’s testimony.” She rejected his excuse that

the agent did not conduct the interview in Petitioner’s native language.

       The IJ explained in detail the reasons for her conclusion regarding his lack

of credibility, highlighting his admission of falsehoods to the Border Patrol. The

BIA also focused on Petitioner’s admitted material fabrications, which included

“misrepresentations regarding his identity such as his complete name and date of

birth and his travels prior to entering the United States . . . .”

       Accordingly, the IJ concluded based on credibility deficiencies that

“Petitioner has not carried his burden to produce credible testimony in support of

his claim . . . .” “Thus, neither asylum not [sic] withholding of removal can be

granted.” The BIA agreed with the IJ’s decision and dismissed Petitioner’s appeal.

                                            II


                                             2
      If substantial evidence and specific cogent reasoning supports one of the

grounds for an adverse credibility finding, we are “bound to accept” that finding.

Tekle v. Mukasey, 533 F.3d 1044, 1052 (9th Cir. 2008). Here, the grounds that the

BIA cites suffice for an adverse credibility determination. Accordingly,

Petitioner’s remaining arguments are irrelevant. Our conclusion disposes of his

request for asylum and withholding of deportation.

                                         III

      Noting that “[e]ven where a trier of fact has made an adverse credibility

finding, an applicant for protection under CAT is entitled to have evidence of

gross, flagrant or mass violations of human rights in the country of removal apart

from [his] asylum and withholding claims,” the IJ nevertheless concluded that

Singh-Garcha had failed to meet “his burden of proof to show that it is more likely

than not that he would be tortured by the India government if he were returned to

India.” The BIA affirmed the IJ’s denial of CAT protection. We agree with the IJ

and the BIA.

      Accordingly, we deny Petitioner’s petition in its entirety.

      Petition DENIED.




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