The form of recognizance prescribed for appeals in cases of misdemeanor by the new Code of Criminal Procedure, art. 852, is not altogether similar to the form prescribed by the act of April 27, 1871 (2 Pasc. Dig., art. 6599), but varies therefrom in at least one essential particular. Under the law as it existed before, it was only requisite that the recognizance should recite that the defendant was charged with some offence. By the terms of the new statute, he must not only stand charged with some offence in the court below, but must have been convicted of said offence ; and this must substantially appear on the face of the recognizance, else jurisdiction of the appeal cannot be sustained by this court. Code Cr. Proc., art. 853.
The recognizance entered into by the appellant in this case in the court below, for the purpose of perfecting his appeal, fails to set forth this important requisite, and on this ground alone must be held fatally defective. Besides, it appears from the record that, at the time the recognizance was entered into, the defendant did not then stand charged with the offence named in the recognizance, — to wit, the offence of aggravated assault, — but of simple assault and battery. This has been heretofore held fatally defective. Warnock v. The State, 6 Texas Ct. App. 450.
In view of the fact that the Legislature has seen proper
The motion of the assistant attorney-general is sustained, and the appeal dismissed.
Appeal dismissed.