Legal Research AI

United States v. Gordon

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
Date filed: 2006-11-07
Citations: 204 F. App'x 228
Copy Citations
Click to Find Citing Cases

                              UNPUBLISHED

                   UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT


                              No. 06-7229



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                                                Plaintiff - Appellee,

          versus


JUKEN WASHINGTON GORDON,

                                               Defendant - Appellant.


Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern
District of West Virginia, at Charleston. John T. Copenhaver, Jr.,
District Judge. (2:97-cr-00063-1; 2:05-cv-00220)


Submitted: October 31, 2006                 Decided:   November 7, 2006


Before WILLIAMS, MICHAEL, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.


Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.


Juken Washington Gordon, Appellant Pro Se. Miller A. Bushong, III,
Assistant United States Attorney, Beckley, West Virginia, for
Appellee.


Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM:

           Juken Washington Gordon seeks to appeal the district

court’s   order    adopting      the   report   and   recommendation   of   the

magistrate judge, construing Gordon’s Fed. R. Civ. P. 52(b) motion

as a motion filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (2000), and then

dismissing    it   for    lack    of    jurisdiction    as   an   unauthorized

successive motion.       An appeal may not be taken from the final order

in a habeas corpus proceeding unless a circuit justice or judge

issues a certificate of appealability.                28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(1)

(2000).   When, as here, a district court dismisses a § 2255 motion

solely on procedural grounds, a certificate of appealability will

not issue unless the petitioner can demonstrate both “(1) ‘that

jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition

states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right’ and

(2) ‘that jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the

district court was correct in its procedural ruling.’”                 Rose v.

Lee, 252 F.3d 676, 684 (4th Cir. 2001) (quoting Slack v. McDaniel,

529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)).             We have independently reviewed the

record and conclude that Gordon has not made the requisite showing.

See Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003).

           Finally, in accordance with United States v. Winestock,

340 F.3d 200, 208 (4th Cir. 2003), we construe Gordon’s notice of

appeal and informal brief as a motion for authorization under 28

U.S.C. § 2244 (2000), to file a successive habeas corpus motion.


                                       - 2 -
To obtain permission to bring a second or successive § 2255 motion,

a movant must show that his claim:          (1) “relies on a new rule of

constitutional law, made retroactive to cases on collateral review

by the Supreme Court, that was previously unavailable” or (2)

relies   on    newly   discovered   facts   that   tend   to   establish   the

movant’s innocence.      28 U.S.C. § 2244.    We conclude that Gordon has

not satisfied either standard.

              Accordingly, we deny Gordon’s implicit application for

leave to file a successive § 2255 motion, deny his motion for a

certificate of appealability, deny his motion for appointment of

counsel, and dismiss the appeal.        We dispense with oral argument

because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in

the materials before the court and argument would not aid the

decisional process.



                                                                   DISMISSED




                                    - 3 -