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United States v. Michael Alderman

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2016-10-31
Citations: 669 F. App'x 934
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                                                                            FILED
                           NOT FOR PUBLICATION                              OCT 31 2016

                                                                         MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        U.S. COURT OF APPEALS



                            FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT


UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                        No. 15-30314

              Plaintiff-Appellee,                D.C. No. 2:15-cr-00038-JLQ

 v.
                                                 MEMORANDUM*
MICHAEL JAMES ALDERMAN,

              Defendant-Appellant.


                    Appeal from the United States District Court
                        for the Eastern District of Washington
                  Justin L. Quackenbush, District Judge, Presiding

                           Submitted October 25, 2016**

Before:      LEAVY, GRABER, and GOULD, Circuit Judges.

      Michael James Alderman appeals from the district court’s judgment and

challenges the 228-month sentence imposed following his guilty-plea conviction

for possession of child pornography in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2252A(a)(5)(B).

We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
      **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
      Alderman contends that, in light of the allegedly fundamental flaws of

U.S.S.G. § 2G2.2, the district court procedurally erred by considering that

Guideline in arriving at his sentence. The district court did not err. The record

demonstrates that the district court recognized its discretion to vary downward

from the correctly-calculated Guidelines range based on a policy disagreement

with the applicable Guidelines, but declined to do so in this case. See United

States v. Henderson, 649 F.3d 955, 963-64 (9th Cir. 2011) (district courts may vary

from the child pornography Guidelines based on a policy disagreement, but they

must continue to consider the applicable Guidelines as a “starting point” and are

not obligated to vary from the child pornography Guidelines).

      Alderman next contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable.

The district court did not abuse its discretion in imposing Alderman’s sentence.

See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). The below-Guidelines sentence

is substantively reasonable in light of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors and the

totality of the circumstances, including the nature of the offense and the need to

protect the public. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 51.

      AFFIRMED.




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