Meadows v. State

The defendant was indicted and tried for the offense known to the law as "obtaining property by false pretense"; the indictment being drawn in accordance with the Code form prescribed for that offense, as defined by section 6920 of the Code of 1907.

All the proceedings, with the exception to be noted, appear regular and free from prejudicial error. We have considered the exceptions reserved on the trial of appellant in the court below, and argued for reversal here, but are of the opinion there is no merit *Page 73 in any of them. So far as the record failing to affirmatively show that the indictment was returned into court in the presence of the required number of grand jurors is concerned, we think appellant's contention has already been answered adversely to him by the Supreme Court in the case of Williams v. State, 150 Ala. 84, 43 So. 182.

After the jury had regularly returned a verdict finding the defendant guilty "as charged in the indictment," the trial court rendered judgment as follows:

"It is therefore considered and adjudged by the court that the defendant is guilty of forgery in the first degree as charged in the indictment."

Of course, that was error, and the judgment must be reversed. The learned judge trying the case is usually so accurate that we cannot but believe this must be an error of the typist or copyist in preparing the record to be sent up here. However, it is not such an error (even if our surmise is true) as is self-correcting, and we cannot speculate or guess, but must pass upon the record as it comes before us.

The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded.

Reversed and remanded.