State Ex Rel. Glaser v. Vickner

This is a mandamus proceeding to compel a judge of the civil district court to grant a suspensive appeal from a judgment making a writ of habeas corpus absolute, and ordering the defendants to deliver over to the plaintiff his five year old child. The child's mother is dead. The defendants, relators in this proceeding, are the maternal grandparents and a maternal aunt of the child. *Page 522

Although there seems to be no right of appeal from a judgment that does nothing more than to make a writ of habeas corpus absolute, there is a right of appeal from a judgment affecting the custody or care of a child. Section 10 of article 7 of the Constitution declares that this court "shall have appellate jurisdiction of all suits * * * involving the tutorship of minors, * * * or custody of children," etc. The issuing of a writ of habeas corpus in such case does not deprive either party of his or her right to appeal from the final judgment saying who shall have the custody of the child. Prieto v. St. Alphonsus Convent of Mercy, 52 La. Ann. 631, 27 So. 153, 47 L.R.A. 656; Ex parte Ryan, 124 La. 286, 50 So. 161; Tardy v. Carra, 147 La. 98, 84 So. 508; State ex rel. Birch v. Baker, 147 La. 319, 84 So. 796.

Whether the court of original jurisdiction in such case would ever be warranted in granting a suspensive appeal is doubtful. It is sufficient to say that the party against whom the judgment is rendered in such case has not an absolute right to a suspensive appeal, or an appeal which would stay execution of the judgment. State ex rel. Hahn v. King, 109 La. 161, 33 So. 121.

The relief prayed for by the relators is denied at their cost, reserving their right to take a devolutive appeal from the judgment complained of.