United States v. Ronald Mejia-Hernandez

Case: 15-50611 Document: 00513652269 Page: 1 Date Filed: 08/25/2016 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 15-50611 FILED August 25, 2016 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff–Appellee, versus RONALD MEJIA-HERNANDEZ, Defendant–Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 1:15-CR-68-1 Before SMITH, WIENER, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * The issue on appeal is whether 18 U.S.C. § 16(b) is unconstitutionally vague under Johnson v. United States, 135 S. Ct. 2551 (2015). This matter was * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 15-50611 Document: 00513652269 Page: 2 Date Filed: 08/25/2016 No. 15-50611 put on hold awaiting a decision in No. 15-40041. That appeal has now been decided. See United States v. Gonzalez-Longoria, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 14460 (5th Cir. Aug. 5, 2016) (en banc) (holding against vagueness). The parties have filed, at the court’s request, letter briefs addressing the proper disposition. The appellant’s attorney, the Federal Public Defender, advises that the case is moot, irrespective of the opinion in Gonzalez-Longoria, because the appellant has completed his term of imprisonment, has been released from federal custody, and presumably has been deported, and he did not challenge the unexpired period of supervised release. See United States v. Heredia-Holguin, 823 F.3d 337, 343 n.3 (5th Cir. 2016) (en banc). The govern- ment urges affirmance or, in the alternative, dismissal for mootness. The appeal is DISMISSED as moot. 2