State v. Haslage

Court: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date filed: 2016-11-07
Citations: 2016 Ohio 7638
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[Cite as State v. Haslage, 2016-Ohio-7638.]


STATE OF OHIO                     )                   IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
                                  )ss:                NINTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT
COUNTY OF LORAIN                  )

STATE OF OHIO                                         C.A. No.       15CA010776

        Appellee

        v.                                            APPEAL FROM JUDGMENT
                                                      ENTERED IN THE
CHARLES HASLAGE                                       LORAIN MUNICIPAL COURT
                                                      COUNTY OF LORAIN, OHIO
        Appellant                                     CASE No.   2008CRB04119

                                 DECISION AND JOURNAL ENTRY

Dated: November 7, 2016



        MOORE, Presiding Judge.

        {¶1}     Defendant-Appellant Charles Haslage appeals from the judgment of the Lorain

Municipal Court. We affirm.

                                                 I.

        {¶2}     In August 2010, Mr. Haslage pleaded no contest to 5 misdemeanor charges

related to his failure to withhold or pay employee withholding tax for certain tax years. The trial

court sentenced Mr. Haslage to 180 days in jail with 90 days suspended on the condition of

monitored probation time for 5 years. The sentencing entry included a provision with each count

stating that a jail sentence would be served if Mr. Haslage failed to pay a specified amount of

taxes, penalties, and interest by a specified date. The first date listed in the entries was October

15, 2010.

        {¶3}     In October 2010, Mr. Haslage filed a motion to stay the imposition of the jail

sentence.    The trial court granted the motion, noting that Mr. Haslage had entered into a
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repayment plan with the City of Lorain Tax Department. The trial court suspended the jail

sentence until further review. In 2013, the State filed a sentencing memorandum indicating that,

after Mr. Haslage failed to make the required monthly payments under the repayment plan, a

lower monthly payment was agreed to by the City of Lorain Tax Department. The State alleged

that following that, Mr. Haslage failed to meet the terms of that payment agreement. The State

requested that his jail sentence be imposed. Merits hearings were scheduled but continued on

multiple occasions.

          {¶4}   In February 2015, a merits hearing was held. On February 25, 2015, the trial

court issued an entry stating that probation was revoked. It further provided that Mr. Haslage

was to report to jail on May 1, 2015 for 30 days unless he paid $14,308.57 for the 2006

withholding taxes; he was to report to jail on June 15, 2015 for 30 days unless he paid

$14,296.52 for the 2007 withholding taxes; and he was to report to jail on August 1, 2015 for 30

days unless he paid $14,155.51 for the 2008 withholding taxes. Mr. Haslage moved to stay the

execution of his sentence, and the trial court granted his motion on the condition that he first post

a bond.

          {¶5}   Mr. Haslage has appealed, raising a single assignment of error for our review.

                                                 II.

                                   ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

          THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT REVOKED [MR.] HASLAGE’S
          PROBATION AND SENTENCED HIM TO JAIL FOR HIS FAILURE TO PAY
          RESTITUTION WITHOUT FIRST ESTABLISHING THAT HE WILLFULLY
          AND INTENTIONALLY FAILED TO PAY AND NO OTHER VIOLATIONS
          OF HIS PROBATION WERE ASSERTED.

          {¶6}   Mr. Haslage argues in his sole assignment of error that the trial court erred when

it revoked his probation for his failure to pay restitution. He claims that the trial court only
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revoked his probation because it was concerned he would not fully pay the restitution by the end

of the probation period. He maintains that the trial court’s actions violated the Equal Protection

Clause because his probation was revoked solely for his nonpayment even though he lacked the

ability to pay.

        {¶7}      Unfortunately, we are unable to fully review the merits of this assignment of

error. First, we note that Mr. Haslage failed to include citations to the trial court record in his

brief, although he did twice reference the appendix to his brief. See App.R. 16(A)(6),(7), App.R.

16(D); App.R. 12(A)(2). Further, and more detrimental to our review, Mr. Haslage has not

provided this Court with a transcript of the merits hearing which resulted in the revocation of

probation. While it appears that a transcript was unavailable due to problems with the audio

recording, Mr. Haslage also failed to have a statement of the evidence admitted into the record in

lieu of the transcript. See App.R. 9(C).

        {¶8}      Because review of the transcript, or an appropriate substitute, is necessary to

resolve the assignment of error and neither is part of the record on appeal, we are required to

presume regularity in the trial court’s proceedings and affirm its judgment.         See State v.

Allshouse, 9th Dist. Summit No. 27901, 2016-Ohio-5210, ¶ 9. Mr. Haslage’s sole assignment of

error is overruled.

                                                 III.

        {¶9}      The judgment of the Lorain Municipal Court is affirmed.

                                                                               Judgment affirmed.




        There were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
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       We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Lorain Municipal

Court, County of Lorain, State of Ohio, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy

of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.

       Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of

judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the

period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(C). The Clerk of the Court of Appeals is

instructed to mail a notice of entry of this judgment to the parties and to make a notation of the

mailing in the docket, pursuant to App.R. 30.

       Costs taxed to Appellant.




                                                     CARLA MOORE
                                                     FOR THE COURT




WHITMORE, J.
SCHAFER, J.
CONCUR.


APPEARANCES:

GINO PULITO, Attorney at Law, for Appellant.

PATRICK D. RILEY, JEFFREY SZABO, and MALLORY HOLMES, Prosecuting Attorneys
for Appellee.