Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS HonorableOsogo 8. Sheppard coBptro11.r of Rlblzc Aeoolmt8 Austin, Toxas, Dear Slrc opinion. IO. 0-m RN Does APt1010 1944, you say that ii.251, Ch. 212, Acts slaturs 1931, haa Ch. 184, Aots of the ae$ularse881 1941, by omitting cortalawords as follov8:~ the tax will aoorue on VIII, subdlvlslon3 ol ths p ~~lder a te8 th a l t Con- ThO to oegulato oommroe vlth iho soveml states, and with the ‘Thers ts hereby a tax of one imposed 011ths one h'iin'ied rt thereof, or ’ cementon every person in this State mmufaotur- lng or producingin and/or import%ngoemuat Into this State, snd vho thsreaftsrdistributor,..sells or uses the same in intrastate0oxoseroQ.381d HO& oeorgo Ii. Sheppard - Pago a tu shall aaorus on and 1s l-se4 on the first krastato dlstrlbutlon,sale or usa; provl4ml hovooor, no tax shall bo paI4 uoopt on on0 A, dlatrlbutionor use. The person liabls for said tax is hereby 4eflns4to be a '4lstributor.~" Bubsootlons(b), (o), (4) and (8) prov140, ro- speotlrol~, for ths of payment of the tax, the reports tlm to bo a6da to ths Comptroller, tho maor to bo kopt by the “4lstrlbutor”, sml the 01~11 an4 oremlnalpenaltlosto bo a880880a against any person rlotitlngany pmvlslon thersof. 8ubsoctlon(f) providest ” $ tax shallk lmosed UP04 aw la&t&~ 8::. 0~ trnnsaotlon,nor upon smrsal 0. dlstributlonor us0 uautt un4rr llth uii& Stati olblWeGal Constltut@ns, aad no o th ellko r oaoupatlontax shell bo lnmossd ~byany mualol~ corporation on oomnt. ’ Subsootlon (a) YU amend.4 by ArUole XII of R, 0. 8,~ Chip. 184, Aots of tho Rsgulnr Suslon oi tho 47th Legtsl&ure, 1941, so as to thereafter maa as follotfst %ore 18 her&y lJspoua a tax of tlto aaq 0tt0w In i/2) 0w8 0tt the 0tt0 huawa ~100~ xmun48.or fraotlottal xmrt themoi. oi 6amnt on hory $oostxt ln this &at0 tmnufroturltbg00 pro- duoing la and/or importingaemetttinto this State, and vho thoroafterdistributes,so118 or USOSJ proviaoa, hov~ror, no tax shall be prLa axoept on otaoulo, cUstributlonor uso. Tho rs~'llablo fybf”la strlbutor' , tax is bernby define4as a f#z ai00st0a a8 herslnaft*r DFOVibSd~” The smtdatory aot ma4e three atbtorldl ehsngos In tit8 or*itml lot, as follovst *1. Thr tax vas cm0a rtms ottoan4 one-fourth(1 1140) WAtS t0 tV0 Ur4 OttO-hslf 2 i/2) 00ttt8 0ttth0 one hunama (loo) p0ttna8, or raotloaalpart thereof,of oemnt . . . 2. Act vero omLtt.4 in ths smmxlatoryaott Hon. oeorgo Ji. shoppard- mgo 3 mm8 la intr6stats0omm8r00, Sal4 tax sb811 aacruo 011ma is xx11po864 on tba rest intrastate distribu- tlon, ulo Or use,' 3. Tha amtdatory 8at a8404 for tin ilmt tia, lOllOq4agVords aftor ths Word “dl*t*lbutor’ th in tb8 last s@xturoeof subsootion (a)t “to bo allo- 8atod as horelnafter pmtvi40a.@ Xanifostly 8ubsretlOa(a) of tb8 o r i@ a a ll ot 4l4 not lmpou a tax an ,iatwstate ml*8 or saler to 4 fowlgn aouatvy, but w its sxprrss terms iinit~a tfH tax to "8vory petson !JA this Stat0 arnufaoturlag0~ producingla sad/or iatiwotato sale or transaotion. * .* T&l8 subssotlaabar never b88n 88t0tta0a. "Ordfnarlly, tho mar0 fast that 8igniriwt vords at+8odttoa from tho re-QnaOtmsat 00 amottdmat or a statute la- ports a oonoluslvoprosumpt2on that the Lo lslatursintan to lxolu40 tb8 objsot th e r sto io lo0o~llsh8 ro !3by tb8 8bandolud *o r 4 8 l ” Ban llsMos Bwtlst Am%my ve Bu 088, 292 8. U. 626 In Amsrloanauroty Cog,of lfsvYork v. Axta s 1 Co., 36 b. Y. (2) ;;:itthoCoPPisslonof Appaals, sp8aklagtbrougbjuago Short, "Tt ~111 bo j~88um84that tho kglSlatW8, In adOpting th0 mdt88ttt, iat8ttd8a t0 ork8 SOIWItang0 ht th0 0xi8tbg law, and thareforo th6 oourtsvi11 mdsavor to glv8 mm8 sffoot to the saoa4mnt.” As stat&4lbovo, tho atssadatory aot 0 8a the rats from ~110and cm,-fourth(1 l/40) to two an4 one-half 2 l/2) csnts,md omitted "slgnlfloant vocds" vhloh limitedtbs tax to Hon. Oeorge H. Sheppard- Page 4 intmrtak dlstributluns, ml48 or ~808. l3rmtt 18 given to the cbaqe La ths pato, beoaussths leglslatlvelntlratfon Is clesr upoa that polnti but oan vs say it is squallyolssr that the teglslatwe intuuls4, by tha anmadmnt 0r submotion (a) only,, to impose a tu on l.nterstete sales or oemnt, or sale8 thereofma4s to f3r8lgn oountriu? Ye thlak not, Xf ,lt urn not for the faat that subsoetlon(t) was not mmxlsd; we Voti4 say that it VI8 Quite obviousthat the Logls- laturs latsn4ed,Lo adOptlAgth0 ammidmnt, to nmk0 soms champ In the rxlstlnglaw wit4 referam to the ta%abll.ltyof Sales and distributionsmade irrlntorstato~omsoreeand to forofgnnoun- tries, aad we would eaddavoito lo o r ta ltt Ltr.&ntaMon an4 give ef-fsotthereto. But it 18 l OrrrdUmlrule of statutoryCOLL- strwtlon that effect must be given to ths who10 statute sn4 every prt thero0r. *ido Nator oil ca. v. Bean, ua 8. w. (2) 358. The orlglnalssctlonas an&do4 and'tp unalteredseationsof t& s act lare to bs read together. Vol. I, Sutherland . . StatutoryConstruotlon,3rd Edftlon,page 431. In Amr1can Surety co. of new York v. Aeel co,, 35 S. W. (2) 7l5, 719, tho Court Said: *To arrive at tbo Intentionof ths Legis- latum, in enaotiagtho Bawmlmentof 19W, to Artlole 5160, vhloh vas the original rot of the Legls&ture 6u1thi8 SUbjSCt, it 18 thS dUtya Of 00UF88, t0 lOOk grimarllyto tho aot Atself as an entiretyi and to l&¶&PS~4 the legal erieat of the ttaadmat enaoted by ths Leglslaturu,it must be aonshlsred in oomec- tlon Vlth the crXglnalact, ana that vhloh had bean dorm tlaoreutvler. A par0loularseatloaof 68x8 mt Qoi tim fA l~t~.~a, when aabted, muat be Gmrtnud in vlov 0f ths uistonaao pi tho original ste~tute es It stands &to* Elm 8mn4mont 1s introbaud} it and a11 smalons OS tha old l&v mast bo repnbd as 8 l-m-bon- Lous whole, as oonnooto4 rlth an4 Mturally aatlng UDOD w&oh OtheP. Shipleyv. aohool Distrlot(Tut. Corn. App.) 250 3. W. 159, 160; Co14 v* 3tatr, loi Tax. 472, 170 8, Y. 1036.* yhoa vo vlev ths orlglnalstatuto 88 it stood after the mnt was &opted aad apply the foregoing&Ass 0r sta- tutoaJ oonstruotlob, vo rid4 cm4 oae iixpreselon of the legislative Intuitup031our question,wisely, that "no tax &all be loosed uVw say lnterstatoaale or transaction." ha. Ooorgo 8. 8happu4 - Iage 5 US ansv~ our guastioa,aoi the tax ~111 not loomo on intorstatmsaiOS or ml08 to a fonl.8tt oounta7. YOUPS vary tntly T0DtBT